Q. No.Recessed central fissure on the medial surface of the kidney where its vessels, nerves and ureter pass is called as:
1.
hilum
2.
renal sinus
3.
renal calyces
4.
adrenal glands
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The perinephric fat:
1. is the storage energy for renal functions.
2. is the renal capsule.
3. cushions the kidney from mechanical shock.
4. is present only under pathological conditions.
1. efferent arteriole
2. afferent arteriole
3. vasa recta
4. peritubular capillary network
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The part of the human urinary system that does not have smooth muscles would be:
1. kidney
2. urinary bladder
3. ureters
4. urethra
The human kidneys are retroperitoneal and are near the dorsal wall of the:
1. pelvic cavity
2. abdominal cavity
3. peritoneum
4. thoracic
Ureters:
| 1. | transport urine to the urethra |
| 2. | transport urine from the renal pelvis to the urinary bladder |
| 3. | collect urine directly from collecting ducts |
| 4. | are lined with squamous epithelium |
Skeletal muscle make up the:
1. external urethra sphincter
2. internal urethra sphincter
3. renal capsule
4. ureter walls
In the male, urethra serves to:
1. transport urine from kidney to bladder
2. transport sperms to ejaculatory ducts
3. store urine and sperms
4. discharge semen and urine
If the cardiac output is about 6L/min, the renal blood flow/min would be about:
1. 180 L
2. 1200 ml
3. 500 ml
4. 700 ml
The reabsorption of chloride ions in the renal tubules if determined by:
1. rate of potassium reabsorption
2. rate of sodium reabsorption
3. rate of potassium secretion
4. rate of phosphate reabsorption
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