Atoms having different atomic number as well as different mass number but having same number of neutrons

1. isotopes

2. isobars

3. isotones

4. isodiaphers

To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

In a radioactive substance at t = 0, the number of atoms is 8$×{10}^{4}$, its half-life period is 3 yr. The number of atoms equal to $1×{10}^{4}$ will remain after an interval of:
[UP CPMT 2010]

1. 9 yr

2. 8 yr

3. 6 yr

4. 24 yr

To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

What is the respective number of $\alpha$ and $\beta$-particles emitted in the following radioactive decay?

1. 6 and 8

3. 6 and 6

3. 8 and 8

4. 8 and 6

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

The half-life of radium is 1622 years. How long will it take for seven-eighth of a given amount of radium to decay

1. 3244 years

2. 6488 years

3. 4866 years

4. 811 years

To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

The mass of a proton is 1.0073 u and that of the neutron is 1.0087 u (u = atomic mass unit) The binding energy of ${}_{2}H{e}^{4}$ is (mass of helium nucleus = 4.0015 u)

1. 28.4 MeV

2. 0.061 u

3. 0.0305 J

4. 0.0305 erg

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

The binding energies of the nuclei A and B are  respectively. Three atoms of the element B fuse to give one atom of element A and an energy Q is released. Then  and Q are related as:

1. ${E}_{a}-3{E}_{b}=Q$

2. $3{E}_{b}-{E}_{a}=Q$

3. ${E}_{a}+3{E}_{b}=Q$

4. ${E}_{b}+3{E}_{a}=Q$

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

A free neutron decays into a proton, an electron and:

1. a beta particle.

2. an alpha particle.

3. an antineutrino.

4. a neutrino.

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

In a radioactive sample the fraction of initial number of radioactive nuclei, which remains undecayed after n mean lives is

1. $\frac{1}{{e}^{n}}$

2.  ${e}^{n}$

3. $1-\frac{1}{{e}^{n}}$

4. ${\left(\frac{1}{e-1}\right)}^{n}$

To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

The activity of a radioactive sample is measured as 9750 counts/min at t = 0 and as 975 counts/min at t = 5 min. The decay constant is approximately:

1. 0.922/min

2. 0.691/min

3. 0.461/min

4. 0.230/min

To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level:

The energy equivalent of one atomic mass unit is:

1.

2.

3. 931 MeV

4. 9.31 MeV

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2022 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Difficulty Level: