| 1. | is \(2\alpha\) |
| 2. | is \(4\alpha\) |
| 3. | can be any value between \(\alpha\) and \(3\alpha\) |
| 4. | can be any value between \(2\alpha\) and \(3\alpha\) |
| 1. | \(l+\Delta l\) | 2. | \(l+\dfrac{\Delta l}{2}\) |
| 3. | \(l+\dfrac{\Delta l}{4}\) | 4. | \(l+\dfrac{3\Delta l}{4}\) |
| 1. | increases by a factor of \(4\) |
| 2. | increases by a factor of \(2\) |
| 3. | remains unchanged |
| 4. | decreases by a factor of \(2\) |
| 1. | \((^\circ\text C)^ {-1}\) | 2. | \(\text{m}^3/^\circ\text C\) |
| 3. | \(^\circ\text C\) | 4. | \(^\circ\text C/\text{m}^3\) |
| 1. | \(L(1+\gamma\theta)\) | 2. | \(L\left(1+\dfrac\gamma2\theta\right)\) |
| 3. | \(L\left(1+\dfrac\gamma3\theta\right)\) | 4. | \(L\left(1+\dfrac{2\gamma}3\theta\right)\) |
| 1. | \(16\)-fold | 2. | \(4\)-fold |
| 3. | less than \(16\)-fold | 4. | more than \(16\)-fold |