| I: | The current mass extinction of species is the ‘Sixth Extinction’. | 
| II: | The current species extinction rates are estimated to be 100 to 1,000 times faster than in the pre-human times. | 
| III: | Our activities are responsible for the faster rates. | 
| 1. | Dolphin | 2. | Royal Bengal Tiger | 
| 3. | Elephant | 4. | Bull | 
| 1. | Caspian | 2. | Bali | 
| 3. | Javan | 4. | Sumatran | 
| 1. | South America | 2. | South Africa | 
| 3. | Russia | 4. | India | 
| I: | Dodo got extinct from Mauritius | 
| II: | Quagga got extinct from Africa | 
| III: | Thylacine got extinct from Australia | 
| IV: | Stellar's sea cow got extinct from Russia | 
| 1. | 1 | 2. | 2 | 
| 3. | 3 | 4. | 4 | 
| 1. | Fishes | 2. | Mammals | 
| 3. | Amphibians | 4. | Birds | 
| Assertion (A): | When certain exotic species are introduced into a geographical area, they become invasive and start spreading fast. | 
| Reason (R): | These exotic species invariably reproduce by asexual means. | 
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) | 
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A) | 
| 3. | (A) is True, (R) is False | 
| 4. | (A) is False, (R) is False |