Consider the following reaction:
\(\mathrm{A}_2(\mathrm{~g})+3 \mathrm{~B}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{AB}_3(\mathrm{~g})\)
If at 300K, the enthalpy change for the above reaction is +15 kJ, then the internal energy change is:
1. 19.98 K J  2. 200 J
3. 1999 J  4. 1.9988 kJ
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints

Find the amount of heat released when 35.0 g of CO₂ is formed from the combustion of carbon in dioxygen gas. Given that the enthalpy of combustion of carbon to carbon dioxide is −390.0 kJ mol⁻¹.

1. \(310~\text{kJ}\) 2. \(490~\text{kJ}\)
3. \(245~\text{kJ}\) 4. \(700~\text{kJ}\)
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
Hints

What is the correct relationship between changes in enthalpy and internal energy within the following options?
1. \(\mathrm{\Delta {H}+\Delta {U}=\Delta {nR}} \)
2. \(\mathrm{\Delta {H}=\Delta {U -\Delta n_gRT}}\)
3. \(\mathrm{\Delta {H}=\Delta {U+\Delta n_gRT }}\)
4. \(\mathrm{\Delta {H} -\Delta {U=-\Delta n_gRT}}\)
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2023
Hints

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For the reaction, 2Cl(g) → Cl2(g), the correct option is:
1. \(\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{H}>0\) and \(\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{S}<0 \) 2. \(\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{H}<0\) and \( \Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{S}>0 \)
3. \(\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{H}<0 \) and \(\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{S}<0 \) 4. \(\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{H}>0\) and \( \Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{S}>0\)
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy | Spontaneity & Entropy |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2020
Hints

The standard enthalpy of vaporization ∆vapHo for water at 100 oC is 40.66 kJ mol–1. The internal energy of vaporization of water at 100 oC (in kJ mol–1) is: 
(Assume water vapour behaves like an ideal gas.)

1. +37.56 2. –43.76
3. +43.76 4. +40.66
Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2012
Hints