| 1. | anabolic and exergonic |
| 2. | anabolic and endergonic |
| 3. | catabolic and endergonic |
| 4. | catabolic and exergonic |
| 1. | Glycolysis – Krebs cycle – Oxidative phosphorylation |
| 2. | Krebs cycle – Glycolysis – Oxidative phosphorylation |
| 3. | Glycolysis – Oxidative phosphorylation – Krebs cycle |
| 4. | Oxidative phosphorylation – Glycolysis – Krebs cycle |
| 1. | Cytoplasm |
| 2. | Mitochondrial matrix |
| 3. | Inner mitochondrial membrane |
| 4. | Chloroplast stroma |
| 1. | Does not require oxygen and produces less energy |
| 2. | Requires oxygen and produces more energy |
| 3. | Requires mitochondria for ATP synthesis |
| 4. | Produces more ATP than oxidative phosphorylation |
| 1. | Breathing produces oxygen, which is the primary respiratory substrate for oxidation. |
| 2. | The oxidation of food molecules (respiration) requires oxygen, which is supplied by breathing. |
| 3. | Breathing releases the energy stored in ATP, which is then used to break down food. |
| 4. | Breathing and eating are both involuntary processes essential for life. |
| 1. | Two molecules of pyruvate (3C each), with net gain of 2 ATP and 2 NADH |
| 2. | Two molecules of acetyl COA each), with net gain of 4 ATP and 2 NADH |
| 3. | One molecule of pyruvate (3C), with net gain of 2 ATP and 2 NADH |
| 4. | Two molecules of ethanol (2C each), with net gain of 2 ATP and 2 NADH |