A series \(R, L,\) and \(C\) circuit is shown here. The source frequency \(f\) is varied, but the current is kept unchanged. Which of the curves shows changes of \(V_C\) and \(V_L\) with frequency that would be valid for the circuit under consideration?

   

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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In the diagram, two sinusoidal voltages of the same frequency are shown. What is the frequency and the phase relationship between the voltages?
        

Frequency in Hz Phase lead of \(N\) over \(M\) in radians
1. \(0.4\) \(-\pi/4\)
2. \(2.5\) \(-\pi/2\)
3. \(2.5\) \(+\pi/2\)
4. \(2.5\) \(-\pi/4\)
Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R): 
 
Assertion (A): Power loss in the Admin ideal choke coil is zero.
Reason (R): Ideal choke coil has zero resistance.


In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 

1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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In AC (alternating current) generator, a coil of wire rotates in a magnetic field.
                  
Which of the following would change the potential difference measured by the voltmeter in the system above?
(a) use more turns of wire in the coil.
(b) use thicker wire.
(c) change the speed of rotation.

Choose the correct option from the given ones:
1. (c) only
2. (a), (b) and (c)
3. (a) and (b) only
4. (a) and (c) only
Subtopic:  AC Generator |
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If \(R\) and \(L\) are resistance and inductance of a choke coil and \(f\) is the frequency of current through it, then the average power of the choke coil is proportional to:
1. \(R ~\)
2. \(\frac{1}{f^2}\)
3. \(\frac{1}{L^2}\)
4. All of these

Subtopic:  Power factor |
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Given below are two statements.
Assertion (A): When a current \(I=(3+4 \sin \omega t)\) flows in a wire, then the reading of
a dc ammeter connected in series is \(4\) units.
Reason (R): A dc ammeter measures only the value of the current amplitude.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): A capacitor can replace the choke coils in an AC circuit.
Reason (R): A capacitor can reduce the current in an AC circuit like an inductor


In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 

1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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A capacitor and a resistor are connected in series across the AC supply. Which of the following phasor diagrams may be correct?

1. 2.
3. 4.  
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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The rms value of the potential difference \(V\) shown in the figure is:

       

1. \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{\sqrt{3}}\) 2. \(V_{0}\)
3. \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{\sqrt{2}}\) 4. \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{2}\)
Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
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A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two situations
(A) When the capacitor is air filled.
(B) When the capacitor is mica filled.
Current passing through the resistor is \(I\) and voltage drop on capacitor is \(V\). Then:
1. \(V_A>V_B\)
2. \(V_A<V_B\)
3. \(V_A=V_B\)
4. it can't be predicted.
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
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