Given below are two statements:
Statement I: | Pyramid of energy is always upright and is the most efficient. |
Statement II: | Pyramid of biomass in sea is generally inverted. |
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
A. | The base of each pyramid represents the producers or the first trophic level while the apex represents tertiary or top-level consumer |
B. | The pyramid of energy is always upright |
C. | A given species can occupy only one trophic level in the same ecosystem at the same time |
D. | The pyramid of number in tree ecosystem is upright |
E. | Saprophytes are not given any place in ecological pyramids |
List I | List II |
A. Primary consumers | I. Top carnivore |
B. Tertiary consumers | II. Herbivore |
C. Producers | III. Carnivore |
D. Secondary consumers | IV. Plants |