The given diagram shows a representation of a synovial joint found between atlas and axis vertebrae. What is this type of synovial joint called?
     
 
1. Hinge 2. Ball and socket
3. Pivot 4. Saddle
Subtopic:  Synovial Joint |
 80%
Level 1: 80%+
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Match the Column-I and Column-II. Select the correct option:
Column-I Column-II
(a) Pivot joint (i) Between atlas and axis
(b) Gliding joint (ii) Between the carpals
(c) Ball and socket joint (iii) Knee joint
(d) Saddle joint (iv) Between humerus and
pectoral girdle
(v) Between carpal and
metacarpal of thumb

1. a (i), b (ii), c (iii), d (iv)
2. a (i), b (ii), c (iv), d (v)
3. a (v), b (iii), c (iv), d (ii)
4. a (v), b (ii), c (iii), d (i)
Subtopic:  Synovial Joint |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion (A): The articulation between the occipital condyles and atlas vertebra forms a hinge joint.
Reason (R): This allows the head to move in one plane.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false
Subtopic:  Synovial Joint |
 72%
Level 2: 60%+
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Assertion (A): Synovial joints play a significant role in locomotion.
Reason (R): These joints allow considerable movements.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Synovial Joint |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
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Match List-I with List-II
List-I 
(Type of Joint)
 List-II
(Found between)
A. Cartilaginous Joint I. Between flat skull bones
B. Ball and Socket Joint II. Between adjacent vertebrae in vertebral column
C. Fibrous Joint III. Between carpal and metacarpal of thumb
D. Saddle Joint IV. Between Humerus and Pectoral girdle
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options: A B C D
1. II IV III I
2. III I II IV
3. II IV I III
4. I IV III II
Subtopic:  Fibrous & Catilaginous Joints | Synovial Joint |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2023
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