Combustion of glucose takes place according to the equation,

${\mathrm{C}}_6{\mathrm{H}}_{12}{\mathrm{O}}_6+6{\mathrm{O}}_2\to 6{\mathrm{CO}}_2+6{\mathrm{H}}_2\mathrm{O}$, $∆<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>H<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>=<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>-72<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>K<mspace\; width="1em"></mspace>cal$

Energy required for the production of 1.6 g of glucose is -

(Molecular mass of glucose = 180 g)

1. 0.064 kcal

2. 0.64 kcal

3. 6.4 kcal

4. 64 kcal

Which of the following compounds will absorb the maximum quantity of heat when dissolved in the same amount of water ? The heats of solution of these compounds at 25°C in kJ/mole of each solute is given in brackets [AMU (Engg.) 2000]

(1) $HN{O}_3(\Delta H=-33)$

(2) $KCl(\Delta H=+17.64)$

(3) $N{H}_{4}N{O}_3(\Delta H=+25.5)$

(4) $HCl(\Delta H=-74.1)$

A system is changed from state A to state B by one path and from B to A by another path. If E₁ and E₂ are the corresponding changes in internal energy, then [Pb. PMT 2001]

1. $E_1+E_2=-ve$

2. $E_1+E_2=+ve$

3. $E_1+E_2=0$

4. None of the above

If (i) $C+O_2\to C{O}_2$, (ii) $C+1/2O_2\to CO$, (iii) $CO+1/2O_2\to C{O}_2$, the heats of reaction are Q, –12, –10 respectively. Then Q = [Orissa JEE 2004]

(1) – 2

(2) 2

(3) – 22

(4) – 16

Adsorption of gases on a solid surface is generally exothermic because [IIT JEE (Screening) 2004]

1. Enthalpy is positive

2. Entropy decreases

3. Entropy increases

4. Free energy increase

What is the enthalpy change (in kJ) for a process if two moles of an ideal gas are expanded isothermally and reversibly from 1 litre to 10 litre at 300 K?

1. 11.4 kJ

2. –11.4 kJ

3. 0 kJ

4. 4.8 kJ

When a gas undergoes adiabatic expansion, it gets cooled due to -

1. Loss of energy

2. Fall in pressure

3. Decrease in velocity

4. Increase in energy with work done

In an isobaric process, the ratio of heat supplied to the system (dQ) and work done by the system (dW) for diatomic gas is:

1. 1 : 1

2. 7 : 2

3. 7 : 5

4. 5 : 7

If for a given substance melting point is T_B and freezing point is T_A, then correct variation shown by graph between entropy change and temperature is [DCE 2001]

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Which of the following thermodynamic quantities is measured as heat in a bomb calorimeter during a reaction?