| 1. | Alignment of chromosome at equatorial plate |
| 2. | Attachment of spindle fibres from centrioles to both of the kinetochores of each chromosome |
| 3. | Separation of sister chromatids |
| 4. | Exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids |
| 1. | Synthesis of extra DNA during S phase of cell cycle |
| 2. | Pairing of homologous chromosomes |
| 3. | Recombination of genetic material during meiosis |
| 4. | Changes in chromosomes after disintegration of nuclear membrane |
| 1. | Same DNA content but double chromosome number |
| 2. | Four times DNA content but double chromosome number |
| 3. | Same DNA content but half chromosome number |
| 4. | Half DNA content but double chromosome number |
| 1. | synthesis of RNA and nucleotides |
| 2. | no change in DNA content |
| 3. | synthesis of histone proteins |
| 4. | growth phase of the cell |
| Column I | Column II | |
| 1. | Recombinase | Do not function in nucleoplasm |
| 2. | Crossing over | Enzyme-mediated process |
| 3. | Diakinesis | Represents transition to metaphase |
| 4. | Chiasmata | X-shaped structure |
| 1. | Leptotene | 2. | Anaphase |
| 3. | Diakinesis | 4. | Late telophase |
| 1. | Telophase of mitosis |
| 2. | Prophase of meiosis I |
| 3. | Prophase of mitosis |
| 4. | Prophase of meiosis II |