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What is the graph between volume and temperature in Charle's law?
1. An ellipse
2. A circle
3. A straight line
4. A parabola

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
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The average thermal energy for a mono-atomic gas is:
(\(k_B\) is Boltzmann constant and \(T\) absolute temperature)
1. \(\dfrac{3}{2}k_BT\) 2. \(\dfrac{5}{2}k_BT\)
3. \(\dfrac{7}{2}k_BT\) 4. \(\dfrac{1}{2}k_BT\)
Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2020
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The mean free path for a gas, with molecular diameter \(d\) and number density \(n,\) can be expressed as:
1. \( \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2} n \pi {d}^2} \)

2. \( \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2} n^2 \pi {d}^2} \)

3. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2} n^2 \pi^2 d^2} \)

4. \( \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2} n \pi {d}}\)

Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2020
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Without change in temperature, a gas is forced in a smaller volume. Its pressure increases because its molecules:

1. strike the unit area of the container wall more often.
2. strike the unit area of the container wall at a higher speed.
3. strike the unit area of the container wall with greater force.
4. have more energy.

Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 56%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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If at a pressure of \(10^6\) dyne/cm2, one gram of nitrogen occupies \(2\times10^4\) c.c. volume, then the average energy of a nitrogen molecule in erg is:

1. \(14\times10^{-13}\) 2. \(10\times10^{-12}\)
3. \(10^{6}\) 4. \(2\times10^{6}\)
Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 52%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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When a large bubble rises from the bottom of a lake to the surface, its radius doubles. The atmospheric pressure is equal to that of a column of water of height H. The depth of the lake is:

1. H

2. 2H

3. 7H

4. 8H

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 62%
Level 2: 60%+
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Diatomic molecules like hydrogen have energies due to both translational as well as rotational motion. The equation in kinetic theory \(PV = \dfrac{2}{3}E,\) \(E\) is:

1. the total energy per unit volume.
2. only the translational part of energy because rotational energy is very small compared to translational energy.
3. only the translational part of the energy because during collisions with the wall, pressure relates to change in linear momentum.
4. the translational part of the energy because rotational energies of molecules can be of either sign and its average over all the molecules is zero.

Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Two ideal gases have the same number of molecules per unit volume and the radii of their molecules are \(r\) and \(3r\) respectively. The ratio of their mean free path in identical containers will be:
1. \(3:1\) 2. \(9:1\)
3. \(1:1\) 4. \(1:4\)
Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
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Which of the following graphs, shows the variation of the mean kinetic energy \(E\) of an ideal gas molecule with temperature \(t ^\circ\text{C}?\)

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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The translational kinetic energy of \(n\) moles of a diatomic gas at absolute temperature \(T\) is given by:
1. \(\frac{5}{2}nRT\)
2. \(\frac{3}{2}nRT\)
3. \(5nRT\)
4. \(\frac{7}{2}nRT\)

Subtopic:  Kinetic Energy of an Ideal Gas |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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