Consider the following two statements:

I: In spite of having more than 70 percent of the world's livestock population, the contribution of India and China to the world's farm produce is only 25 percent.
II: The productivity per unit of cattle in these countries is very low.

1. Both I and II are true and II explains I
2. Both I and II are true but II does not explain I
3. I is true but II is false
4. Both statements are not true

Subtopic:  Plant Breeding & Its Steps (OLD NCERT) | Animal Husbandry (OLD NCERT) |
 77%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Identify the incorrect statement regarding Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology (MOET):

1. FSH like hormones or PMSG [pregnant mare serum gonadotropin] are used to induce super-ovulation [6 – 8 eggs rather than one per cycle] and Prostaglandins are used to regulate the duration of cycle.
2. Fresh embryos can be stored at 37ºC for 6 - 8 hours without much harm but it is recommended that the embryos are inserted into the recipient cow or frozen as soon as possible. The embryos can be stored forever in liquid nitrogen.
3. The animal is either mated with an elite bull or artificially inseminated and the fertilised eggs at 8–32 cell stages are recovered non-surgically and transferred to genetic mothers.
4. The embryos are transferred to a recipient cow whose oestrous cycle is at the correct receptive stage.
Subtopic:  Animal Husbandry (OLD NCERT) |
 50%

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Today, all our major food crops are derived from:
1. Wild varieties
2. Domesticated varieties
3. Genetically modified varieties
4. Plant tissue culture

Subtopic:  Plant Breeding & Its Steps (OLD NCERT) | Impact: Green Revolution (OLD NCERT) |
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


advertisementadvertisement

Cross hybridisation among the selected parents is frequently used for the improvement of crop plants. Which of the following is not a shortcoming of the process?

1. The combination of desired characters may always not be possible
2. It can be a tedious and time-consuming process
3. Undesirable characters may get introduced
4. The number of progeny is very limited
Subtopic:  Plant Breeding & Its Steps (OLD NCERT) | Breeding for Disease Resistance (OLD NCERT) |
 59%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

Resistance to the yellow mosaic virus in bhindi (Abelmoschus Esculentus) was possible by:

1. Conventional hybridization 2. Mutations
3. Genetic engineering 4. Tissue culture
Subtopic:  Impact: Green Revolution (OLD NCERT) |
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Breeding crops with higher levels of vitamins and minerals, or higher protein and healthier fats is called:

1. Bioremediation 2. Biofortification
3. Food adulteration 4. Biomagnification
Subtopic:  Plant Breeding for Quality (OLD NCERT) |
 95%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

advertisementadvertisement

Any part of a plant taken out and grown in a test tube under sterile conditions in special nutrient media for generating new plants is called:

1. Implant 2. Explant
3. Supplant 4. Plantlet
Subtopic:  Plant Breeding & Its Steps (OLD NCERT) |
 93%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


The management of animals for milk and its products for human consumption is called:

1. Animal breeding 2. Dairying
3. Domestication 4. Animal husbandry
Subtopic:  Animal Husbandry (OLD NCERT) |
 77%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Consider the following statements regarding inbreeding in animal husbandry:

I. Inbreeding refers to the mating of more closely related individuals within the same breed for 4-6 generations.
II. Inbreeding increases homozygosity and is necessary if we want to evolve a pure line in any animal.
III. Inbreeding exposes harmful recessive genes that are eliminated by selection and helps in the accumulation of superior genes.
IV. Continued inbreeding usually reduces fertility and even productivity, called inbreeding depression, which can be overcome by mating selected animals of the breeding population with unrelated superior animals of the same breed.

The correct statements are:

1. I, II and III only 2. II, III and IV only
3. I, II and IV only 4. I, II, III and IV
Subtopic:  Plant Tissue Culture | Animal Husbandry (OLD NCERT) |
 80%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


advertisementadvertisement

Classical plant breeding involves:

1. Crossing or hybridization of pure lines and hardening
2. Crossing or hybridization of wild varieties and artificial selection
3. Crossing or hybridization of wild varieties and inbreeding
4. Crossing or hybridization of pure lines and artificial selection

Subtopic:  Plant Breeding & Its Steps (OLD NCERT) |
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.