| Assertion (A): | The genetic sex of an individual with Klinefelter's syndrome is female |
| Reason (R): | Only X-chromosome is present in their genotype |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False |
| 1. | Autosomal recessive | 2. | X-linked recessive |
| 3. | Autosomal dominant | 4. | X-linked dominant |
| 1. | The karyotype is of an individual suffering from Down’s syndrome |
| 2. | The number of autosomes seen is 43 |
| 3. | The genetic sex of this individual must be female |
| 4. | The fertility will be maintained in this individual |
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | |
4. | |
| 1. | determine whether the individual is heterozygous or homozygous dominant |
| 2. | determine whether a gene is located on a sex chromosome or an autosome |
| 3. | differentiate between incomplete dominance and codominance |
| 4. | identify linkage between two genes |
| 1. | ¼ | 2. | 2/3 |
| 3. | ½ | 4. | ¾ |
| 1. | Autosomal recessive | 2. | Autosomal dominant |
| 3. | Sex-linked recessive | 4. | Sex-linked dominant |
| 1. | 100 % | 2. | Less than 50 % |
| 3. | 25 % | 4. | 0 |
| 1. | Main mode of non-allelic genes interaction in corresponding gene series is addition of mainly small particular allele contributions. |
| 2. | The effects of allelic substitution at each of the segregating genes are usually relatively small and interchangeable which results that identical phenotype may be displayed by a great variety of genotypes. |
| 3. | The phenotypic expression of the polygenic characters is undergoing considerable modification by environmental influence. |
| 4. | Polygenic characters show a discontinuous rather than continuous distribution. |