Q. No.Onion root tip has 16 chromosomes in each cell. How many chromosomes will the cell respectively have at G1 phase, after S phase and after M phase?
1. 16, 32, 16
2. 16, 32, 8
3. 16, 16, 8
4. 16, 16, 16
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Cells at the end of prophase, when viewed under the microscope, show:
| 1. | Nuclear envelope | 2. | Nucleolus |
| 3. | Mitochondria | 4. | Endoplasmic reticulum |
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The cell expected to go through the events of cell cycle in the least amount of time would be:
| 1. Epithelial cell in humans | 2. Neuron in humans |
| 3. Yeast cell | 4. Escherichia coli |
Identify the stage of mitosis shown in the given diagram:
 |
|
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The start of the second phase of mitosis, metaphase, is marked by:
1. complete disintegration of the nuclear envelope
2. alignment of chromosomes at the equatorial plate
3. de-condensation of chromatin
4. reappearance of the nucleolus
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Consider the given two statements:
| I. | Morphology of chromosomes is best studied at metaphase |
| II. | At this stage, a chromosome is made up of two sister chromatids, held together at the centromere |
1. Both I and II are true and II explains I
2. Both I and II are true but II does not explain I
3. I is true but II is false
4. I is false but II is true
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If a cell had 4[2 pairs] chromosomes at G1 phase, what would be the number of chromosomes in this cell at the end of anaphase?
| 1. | 2 | 2. | 4 |
| 3. | 6 | 4. | 8 |
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All the following key events take place during telophase of mitosis except:
1. Chromosomes cluster at the opposite spindle poles
2. Chromosomes become discrete
3. Nuclear envelope reforms
4. Nucleolus, ER and Golgi complex reform
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Identify the incorrect statement regarding cytokinesis:
| 1. | Animal cells divide by cleavage furrow |
| 2. | Cell plate formation takes place during cytokinesis in plant cells |
| 3. | The cell wall formation in plant cells starts near the existing lateral walls and grows inwards |
| 4. | At cytokinesis, mitochondria and plastids are distributed between daughter cells |
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Liquid endosperm in coconut forms due to:
1. Failure of cytokinesis after karyokinesis
2. Failure of karyokinesis before cytokinesis
3. Disruption of spindle fibers at metaphase
4. Continued DNA replication during cytokinesis
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