The type of circulatory system, in which blood is circulated through a series of vessels [arteries, veins and capillaries] and never leaves the network of blood vessels, is called as:
1. An open circulatory system 2. A closed circulatory system
3. A lymphatic system 4. A portal circulation

Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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Regarding bilateral symmetry:
I: Bilateral symmetry is the body plan where the body of the animal can be divided into two identical halves through any plane passing through the central axis of the body.
II: While Ctenophores and adult Echinoderms have bilateral symmetry, Annelida and Arthropods have radial symmetry.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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Flatworms will exhibit all the following except:
1. Bilateral symmetry 2. Three embryonic layers
3. Incomplete digestive system 4. Coelom
Subtopic:  Phylum Ctenophora & Platyhelminthes |
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The triploblastic animals differ from the diploblastic animals in having:
1. Ectoderm 2. Mesoderm
3. Endoderm 4. Gastroderm
Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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Consider the given features:

A: Body cavity lined by mesoderm 
B: The mesoderm present as scattered pouches in between the ectoderm and the endoderm

Select the correct option of animals having the features A and B:

A B
1. Aschelminthes Annelids
2. Platyhelminthes Ctenophores
3. Arthropods Molluscs
4. Arthropods Aschelminthes
Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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In metameric segmentation:
I. The body is divided into segments only externally.
II. There is a serial repetition of at least some organs.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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The notochord:
I. is derived from embryonic mesoderm.
II. is present on the ventral side during embryonic development in chordates.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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The given figure shows broad classification of Kingdom Animalia based on common fundamental features. Which of the following can be true based on the information given in the figure?

a.Sponges represent ‘A’
b.‘B’ includes flatworms
c.Animals in ‘C’ are triploblastic
d.Radial symmetry is seen in adults of animals in ‘D’
e.Animals in ‘E’ have a complete digestive system

1.only a, c and e 2.only a, b and e
3.only b and d 4.only a, c and d
Subtopic:  Basis of Classification |
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The collared flagellated cell shown in the given figure is called as a:
    
1. Choanocyte and helps sponges in movement of water through their canal system
2. Choanocyte and helps sponges in reproducing asexually under favourable conditions
3. Cnidocyte and helps sponges in catching their prey by paralyzing them
4. Colloblast and helps sponges in sticking to a surface
Subtopic:  Phylum Porifera |
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Identify the incorrect statement regarding sponges:
1. Water enters the sponge body through ostia into a spongocoel from where it goes out through the osculum.
2. Body is supported by a skeleton made up of spicules or spongin fibres.
3. Sexes are not separate.
4. Fertilization is external.
Subtopic:  Phylum Porifera |
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