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Q. No.Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the correct match from the codes given:
COLUMN I
COLUMN II
A
Heart
P
Synthesis of angiotensinogen
B.
Lungs
Q
Secretion of atrial natriuretic peptide
C.
Kidneys
R
Primary site for conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II
4.
Liver
S
Secretion of renin
Codes:
A
B
C
D
1.
P
Q
R
S
2.
R
Q
P
S
3.
Q
R
S
P
4.
Q
R
P
S
Subtopic: Hormones of Heart, Kidney and Gastrointestinal Tract |
74%
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Hints
The structure, shown in the halo in the given diagram, is:
1. is the master endocrine gland
2. is responsible for regulating the body's daily (circadian) clock
3. is the pneumotaxic centre
4. is the thermostat of the human body
Subtopic: Hormones: General Consideration | Intro to Hormones & Endocrine Glands |
54%
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Hints
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| Assertion (A): | Oxytocin helps in parturition and causes milk ejection from the mammary glands. |
| Reason (R): | Oxytocin acts on the smooth muscles of our body and stimulates their contraction. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Subtopic: Gonadotropin & Gonadal Hormones |
79%
From NCERT
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Dwarfism can be caused by the deficiency, during childhood, of:
| I. | Growth hormone |
| II. | Thyroid hormones |
| 1. | Only I and the dwarf will have normal mental development |
| 2. | Only II and the dwarf will also be mentally retarded |
| 3. | Both I and II and in both cases the mental development will be affected |
| 4. | Both I and II and mental development will be effected only in II. |
Subtopic: Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Thyroid Gland Part I |
From NCERT
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Both cortisol and insulin:
I. favour protein anabolism
II. Cause proteolysis
III. Reduce the uptake of amino acids by the body cells
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only I and II are correct
3. I, II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are incorrect
Subtopic: Adrenal Cortex: Cortisol | Pancreas: I |
54%
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Identify the correctly matched pair:
| Part of the pituitary | Hormone synthesized | |
| I. | Pars distalis | Gonodotropin releasing hormone |
| II. | Pars intermedia | Melanocyte stimulating hormone |
| III. | Pars nervosa | ADH and oxytocin |
| 1. | Only III | 2. | Only II |
| 3. | Only I and II | 4. | Only II and III |
Subtopic: Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Prolactin & Posterior Pituitary |
From NCERT
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Identify the incorrectly matched pair:
| 1. | Acromegaly | Excess of growth hormone in adulthood |
| 2. | Diabetes insipidus | Deficiency of insulin |
| 3. | Graves’ disease | Hyperthyroidism |
| 4. | Addison’s disease | Underproduction of adrenal cortex hormones |
Subtopic: Pancreas |
84%
From NCERT
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Identify the gland that is not matched correctly to its location in the body:
| 1. | Thymus | Dorsal side of aorta |
| 2. | Parathyroid | Back side of thyroid |
| 3. | Pineal | Dorsal side of forebrain |
| 4. | Adrenal | Superior pole of kidney |
Subtopic: Thymus |
69%
From NCERT
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Identify the correctly matched pair:
| 1. | Hyposecretion of growth hormone in adults | Acromegaly |
| 2. | Lack of insulin | Diabetes insipidus |
| 3. | Hyperthyroidism | Graves’ disease |
| 4. | Hypocortisolism | Cushing’s disease |
Subtopic: Thyroid Gland Part I | Thyroid Gland Part II |
75%
From NCERT
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Identify the hormone that is not correctly matched with its function:
| 1. | Parathyroid hormone | Increases calcium levels in the blood |
| 2. | Aldosterone | Stimulates reabsorption of sodium at the renal tubules |
| 3. | Insulin | Enhances cellular glucose uptake and utilization |
| 4. | Cortisol | Enhances cellular amino acids uptake and utilization |
Subtopic: Adrenal Cortex: Cortisol |
75%
From NCERT
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