Match the follwing columns and select the correct option.

(a) Pituitary gland (i) Grave's disease
(b) Thyroid gland (ii) Diabetes mellitus
(c) Adrenal gland (iii) Diabetes insipidus
(d) Pancreas (iv) Addison's disease
Options:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
2. (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
3. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
4. (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Thyroid Gland Part II | Pancreas: II | Adrenal Cortex: Aldosterone | Pancreas |
 78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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Which of the following conditions will stimulate parathyroid gland to release parathyroid hormone ?
1. Fall in active Vitamin D levels
2. Fall in blood Ca+2 levels
3. Fall in bone Ca+2 levels
4. Rise in blood Ca+2 levels

Subtopic:  Parathyroid |
 88%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Artificial light, extended work-time and reduced sleep-time disrupt the activity of

1. Thymus gland 2. Pineal gland
3. Adrenal gland 4. Posterior pituitary gland
Subtopic:  Pineal Gland |
 96%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Which of the following hormones is responsible for both the milk ejection reflex and the foetal ejection reflex?

1. Oestrogen 2. Prolactin
3. Oxytocin 4. Relaxin
Subtopic:  Prolactin & Posterior Pituitary |
 93%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Which of the following hormones is secreted due to humoral [body fluids] stimulus?

1. ACTH 2. Parathyroid hormone
3. Testosterone 4. Gonadotropins
Subtopic:  Parathyroid |

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Excess secretion of which of the following hormones in human body can lead to hypertension and a decrease in potassium concentration in plasma?

1. Cortisol 2. Thyroxin
3. Aldosterone 4. ADH
Subtopic:  Adrenal Cortex: Aldosterone |
 64%

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A young child shows stunted growth and mental retardation. You would like to check the levels of:

1. Thyroxin 2. Somatotropin
3. Insulin 4. Melatonin
Subtopic:  Thyroid Gland Part I |
 82%

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Malfunction of anterior pituitary is least likely to affect the secretion of:

1. Thyroxin 2. Glucagon
3. Cortisol 4. Testosterone
Subtopic:  Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus | Pancreas: I |
 55%

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Metabolic functions of insulin include:
I. Retards the uptake, use and utilization of glucose by body cells
II. Promotes the uptake of amino acids by body cells
III. Promotes the storage of fat and prevents lipolysis

1. I and II only 2. I and III only
3. II and III only 4. I, II and III
Subtopic:  Pancreas: II |
 59%

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Which of the following clinical feature is unlikely to be seen in hypothyroidism?
1. A decrease in basal metabolic rate
2. Mental retardation and growth retardation of baby if pregnant female is affected
3. Exopthalmic goiter
4. Irregular menstrual cycles in adult women

Subtopic:  Thyroid Gland Part I | Thyroid Gland Part II |
 65%

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