The resting axonal membrane is impermeable/nearly impermeable to:
I. Sodium ions
II. Potassium ions
III. Negatively charged proteins

1. Only I and II 2. Only I and III
3. Only II and III 4. I, II and III
Subtopic:  Origin of Resting Membrane Potential | Action Potential |
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Which of the following statements is/are true?
I: The resting axonal membrane is relatively more permeable to potassium ions and nearly impermeable to sodium ions.
II: Sodium potassium pump transports 3 Na+ outwards for 2 K+ into the cell.
 
1. Only I
2. Only II
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II
Subtopic:  Origin of Resting Membrane Potential | Action Potential |
 83%
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All the following statements regarding nerve impulse conduction are correct except:
1. Myelinated neurons have a higher conduction velocity than unmyelinated neurons.
2. Nerve impulses occur in an all-or-none manner.
3. The neuron cannot be stimulated during the depolarization phase.
4. The strength of impulses carried along a single nerve fiber can vary with the strength of their stimulus.

Subtopic:  Action Potential |

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During the propagation of a nerve impulse, the action potential results from the movement of

1. Na+ ions from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid.
2. K+ ions from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid.
3. Na+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid.
4. K+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid.                         

Subtopic:  Origin of Resting Membrane Potential | Action Potential |
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Consider the given two statements:
I: When a neuron is not conducting any impulse, i.e., resting, the axonal membrane is comparatively more permeable to potassium ions (K+ ) and nearly impermeable to sodium ions (Na+).
II: Similarly, the membrane is permeable to negatively charged proteins present in the axoplasm.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Action Potential |
 66%
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The change in membrane potential that returns it to a negative value just after an action potential has changed the membrane potential to a positive value is called as:

1. depolarization 2. hyperpolarization
3. repolarization 4. overshoot
Subtopic:  Origin of Resting Membrane Potential | Action Potential |
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All the following statements with respect to the propagation of action potentials are correct except:
1. Saltatory conduction occurs in myelinated nerve fibers
2. During conduction of an action potential, current flows from the active area of the membrane to the adjacent inactive area, thereby decreasing the potential in the inactive area to the threshold
3. Action potential propagation is faster in myelinated fibers than in unmyelinated ones
4. Action potential propagation is faster for strong stimuli than for weaker stimuli

Subtopic:  Origin of Resting Membrane Potential | Action Potential |
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What is true for the events that occur during the generation of an action potential?
1. Potassium channels in the membrane open in response to depolarization
2. Sodium channels in the membrane open in response to neurotransmitter released from the adjacent membrane
3. The increase in sodium permeability in the membrane is an example of positive feedback
4. The movement of sodium into the neuron causes the cell to hyperpolarize

Subtopic:  Action Potential |
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When an impulse arrives at the axon terminal, it stimulates the movement of the synaptic vesicles towards the membrane. This activation of the synaptic vesicle is directly due to:

1. Sodium ions 2. Calcium ions
3. Potassium ions 4. Chloride ions
Subtopic:  Action Potential |
 61%
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Threshold stimuli are those that are strong enough to:
1. Hyperpolarize the neuron membrane
2. Cause a net flux of negatively charged ions from inside to outside the cell
3. Cause a net flux of positively charged ions from outside to inside the cell
4. Close calcium channels to retain them in the cell

Subtopic:  Action Potential |
 69%

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