Identify the correct statements regarding the sequence of events taking place during transmission of impulse across a chemical synapse as shown in the given figure:
 
I: The action potential, generated due to the depolarization of the axonal membrane, arrives at the axon terminal.
II: Potassium ions enter the synaptic knob.
III: Synaptic vesicles are activated and release neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft.
IV: Neurotransmitter binds to the receptor on the post-synaptic membrane.
 
1. Only I, II and III 2. Only I, III and IV
3. Only II, III and IV 4. I, II, III and IV
Subtopic:  Synapse |
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What causes the movement of the synaptic vesicles towards the membrane during transmission of impulse across a chemical synapse?

1. Sodium 2. Calcium
3. cAMP 4. cGMP
Subtopic:  Synapse |
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What would be true regarding the structure shown in the given figure?

1. It is a chemical synapse and there is unidirectional transmission of impulse across it.
2. It is a chemical synapse and a chemical neurotransmitter is involved in the transmission of impulse across it.
3. It is an electrical synapse and it is relatively slower than the chemical synapse.
4. It is an electrical synapse, and although faster than the chemical synapse, is rare in human body.

Subtopic:  Synapse |
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R): 

Assertion (A): The same neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, may be inhibitory at some places like heart and excitatory elsewhere like alimentary canal.
Reason (R): The cells involved in each case have different receptors for ACh that produce different effects.


In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 

1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  Synapse |
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