A cell reaction become spontaneous when:

1. ∆Gº is negative

2. ∆Gº is positive

3. ERed° is positive

4. ERed° is negative

Subtopic:  Relation between Emf, G, Kc & pH |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2000
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At infinite dilution, equivalent conductances of Ba+2 & Cl ions are 127 & 76 ohm–1cm–1 eq–1 respectively. Equivalent conductance (ohm–1cm–1 eq–1) of BaCl2 at infinite dilution is:

1. 139.5

2. 101.5

3. 203

4. 279

Subtopic:   Kohlrausch Law & Cell Constant |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2000
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The value of E0 cell for the following reaction is:
\(Cu^{2+}+ Sn^{2+}\to Cu +Sn^{4+ } \)

(Given, equilibrium constant is 106)

1. 0.17 2. 0.01
3. 0.05 4. 1.77
Subtopic:  Electrode & Electrode Potential |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 1999
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The standard Emf of a galvanic cell involving cell reaction with n = 2 is found to be 0.295 V at 25 ºC. The equilibrium constant of the reaction would be:

(Given F = 96500 C mol–1; R = 8.314 J K–1 mol–1

1. 4.0 × 1012

2. 1.0 × 102

3. 1.0 × 1010

4. 2.0 × 1011

Subtopic:  Relation between Emf, G, Kc & pH |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2004
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In the silver plating of copper, K[Ag(CN)2] is used instead of AgNO3. The reason is:
 

1. A thin layer of Ag is formed on Cu
2. More voltage is required
3. Ag+ ions are completely removed from the solution
4. Less availability of Ag+ ions, as Cu can not displace Ag from [Ag(CN)2] ion
Subtopic:  Electrochemical Series |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2002
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Consider the following  reaction:

\(\frac{4}{3} \mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow \frac{2}{3} \mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3(\mathrm{~s})\), G=-827 KJ mol-1.
The minimum e.m.f. required to carry out the electrolysis of Al2O3 is:
(F = 96500 C mol–1)

1. 2.14 V

2. 4.28 V

3. 6.42 V

4. 8.56 V

Subtopic:  Electrode & Electrode Potential |
 68%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2003
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The EMF of a Daniel cell at 298 K is E Zn|ZnSO4(0.01 M) || CuSO4(1.0 M)|Cu.
When the concentration of ZnSO4 is 1.0 M and that of CuSO4 is 0.01 M, the EMF is changed to E2. The correct relationship between E1 and E2 is:

1. E1 > E2 2. E1 < E2
3. E1 = E2 4. E2 = 0 ≠ E1
Subtopic:  Electrode & Electrode Potential |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2003
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The following metals should be arranged so that they push one another out of the salt solution in that order: 

Al, Cu, Fe, Mg, and Zn.
 

1. Cu <Fe<Zn< Al< Mg

2. Zn< Fe< Cu< Mg< Al

3. Mg<Cu <Zn <Fe< Al

4. Al<Zn<Fe< Cu< Mg

Subtopic:  Electrode & Electrode Potential |
 72%
Level 2: 60%+
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Given the standard electrode potentials:

K+/K = –2.93 V
Ag+/Ag = 0.80 V
Hg2+/Hg = 0.79 V
Mg2+/Mg = –2.37 V
Cr3+/Cr = – 0.74 V
The correct increasing order of reducing power of the metals is:  
1. Cr < Mg < K < Ag < Hg 2. Mg < K < Ag < Hg < Cr
3. K < Ag < Hg < Cr < Mg 4. Ag < Hg < Cr < Mg < K
Subtopic:  Electrode & Electrode Potential |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
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The correct statement about the given galvanic cell equation is -

Zn(s) + 2Ag+­­­(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + 2Ag(s)

1. The current will flow from silver to zinc in the external circuit.
2. The current will flow from zinc to silver in the external circuit.
3. The current will flow from silver to zinc in the internal circuit.
4. The current will flow from zinc to silver in the internal circuit.

Subtopic:  Electrolytic & Electrochemical Cell |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
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