Maxwell's velocity distribution curve is given for two different temperatures. For the given curves-
                    

1. T1>T2
2. T1<T2
3. T1T2
4. T1=T2

Subtopic:  Maxwell Distribution Curve (OLD NCERT) |
 70%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints

Maxwell's speed distribution graph is drawn as shown below. The most probable speed of the gas molecules is:
                        
1. 4 km/s

2. Between 3 km/s and 1 km/s

3. Any value between 2 km/s and 6 km/s

4. More than 4 km/s

Subtopic:  Maxwell Distribution Curve (OLD NCERT) |
 70%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints

The effect of temperature on Maxwell's speed distribution is correctly shown by:

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

Subtopic:  Maxwell Distribution Curve (OLD NCERT) |
 68%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Select the incorrect statement about Maxwell's speed distribution curve.

(1) The distribution function depends only on the absolute temperature.

(2) vrms>vav>vmp

(3) The area under the distribution curve gives the total number of molecules of the gas.

(4) The distribution curve is symmetric about the most probable speed.

Subtopic:  Maxwell Distribution Curve (OLD NCERT) |
 57%
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A vessel of volume V contains a mixture of 1 mole of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen (both considered ideal). Let f1(v)dv denotes the fraction of molecules with a speed between v and (v+dv) with f2(v)dv similarly for oxygen. Then,

1. f1(v)+f2(v) = f(v) obeys the Maxwell's distribution law.

2. f1(v), f2(v) will obey Maxwell’s distribution law separately.

3. neither f1(v) nor f2(v) will obey Maxwell’s distribution law.

4. f2(v) and f1(v) will be the same.

Subtopic:  Maxwell Distribution Curve (OLD NCERT) |
 56%
From NCERT
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh