A bus is going to the North at a speed of \(30\) kmph. It makes a \(90^{\circ}\) left turn without changing the speed. The change in the velocity of the bus is:
| 1. | \(30~\text{kmph}\) towards \(\mathrm{W}\) |
| 2. | \(30~\text{kmph}\) towards \(\mathrm{S\text-W}\) |
| 3. | \(42.4~\text{kmph}\) towards \(\mathrm{S\text-W}\) |
| 4. | \(42.4~\text{kmph}\) towards \(\mathrm{N\text-W}\) |
Two particles move from \(A\) to \(C\) and \(A\) to \(D\) on a circle of radius \(R\) and the diameter \(AB.\) If the time taken by both particles is the same, then the ratio of magnitudes of their average velocities is:

1. \(2\)
2. \(2\sqrt{3}\)
3. \(\sqrt{3}\)
4. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
| 1. | \(4\sqrt2~\text{ms}^{-1},45^\circ\) | 2. | \(4\sqrt2~\text{ms}^{-1},60^\circ\) |
| 3. | \(3\sqrt2~\text{ms}^{-1},30^\circ\) | 4. | \(3\sqrt2~\text{ms}^{-1},45^\circ\) |
The position of a particle at time \(t\) is given by, \(x=3t^3, \) \(y=2t^2+8t ,\) and \(z=6t-5 .\) The initial velocity of the particle is:
1. \(20\text{ unit}\)
2. \(10\text{ unit}\)
3. \(5\text{ unit}\)
4. \(13\text{ unit}\)
A cyclist starts from the center \(\mathrm{O}\) of a circular park of radius \(1\) km, reaches the edge \(\mathrm{P}\) of the park, then cycles along the circumference, and returns to the center along \(\mathrm{QO}\) as shown in the figure. If the round trip takes \(10\) min, then the average speed of the cyclist is:
1. \(22.42\) km/h
2. \(23.32\) km/h
3. \(21.42\) km/h
4. \(27.12\) km/h