An aeroplane in which the distance between the tips of wings is 50 m is flying horizontally with a speed of 360 km/hr over a place where the vertical component of earth magnetic field is . The potential difference between the tips of wings would be:
1. | 0.1 V | 2. | 1.0 V |
3. | 0.2 V | 4. | 0.01 V |
1. | \(2.5 \times 10^{-3} ~\text V\) | 2. | \(1.5 \times 10^{-4} ~\text V\) |
3. | \(2.5 \times 10^{-4}~\text V\) | 4. | \(1.5 \times 10^{-3} ~\text V\) |
A magnetic rod is inside a coil of wire which is connected to an ammeter. If the rod is stationary, which of the following statements is true?
1. | The rod induces a small current. |
2. | The rod loses its magnetic field. |
3. | There is no induced current. |
4. | None of these. |
A \(1~\text{m}\) long metallic rod is rotating with an angular frequency of \(400~\text{rad/s}\) about an axis normal to the rod passing through its one end. The other end of the rod is in contact with a circular metallic ring. A constant and uniform magnetic field of \(0.5~\text{T}\) parallel to the axis exists everywhere. The emf induced between the centre and the ring is:
1. \(200~\text{V}\)
2. \(100~\text{V}\)
3. \(50~\text{V}\)
4. \(150~\text{V}\)
A square metallic wire loop of side \(0.1~\text m\) and resistance of \(1~\Omega\) is moved with a constant velocity in a magnetic field of \(2~\text{wb/m}^2\) as shown in the figure. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane of the loop and the loop is connected to a network of resistances. What should be the velocity of the loop so as to have a steady current of \(1~\text{mA}\) in the loop?
1. \(1~\text{cm/s}\)
2. \(2~\text{cm/s}\)
3. \(3~\text{cm/s}\)
4. \(4~\text{cm/s}\)
A wire cd of length \(l\) and mass \(m\) is sliding without friction on conducting rails \(ax\) and \(by\) as shown. The vertical rails are connected to each other with a resistance \(R\) between \(a\) and \(b\). A uniform magnetic field \(B\) is applied perpendicular to the plane \(abcd\) such that \(cd\) moves with a constant velocity of:
1. | \({mgR \over Bl}\) | 2. | \({mgR \over B^2l^2}\) |
3. | \({mgR \over B^3l^3}\) | 4. | \({mgR \over B^2l}\) |
A conductor ABOCD moves along its bisector with a velocity of \(1\) m/s through a perpendicular magnetic field of \(1~\text{wb/m}^2\), as shown in fig. If all the four sides are of \(1\) m length each, then the induced emf between points A and D is:
1. \(0\)
2. \(1.41\) volt
3. \(0.71\) volt
4. None of the above
Consider the situation shown in the figure. The wire AB is sliding on the fixed rails with a constant velocity. If the wire AB is replaced by a semicircular wire, the magnitude of the induced current will:
1. | increase. |
2. | remain the same. |
3. | decrease. |
4. | increase or decrease depending on whether the semicircle bulges towards the resistance or away from it. |
A conducting square frame of side \(a\) and a long straight wire carrying current \(i\) are located in the same plane as shown in the figure. The frame moves to the right with a constant velocity \(v\). The emf induced in the frame will be proportional to:
1. \(\frac{1}{x^2}\)
2. \(\frac{1}{(2x-a)^2}\)
3. \(\frac{1}{(2x+a)^2}\)
4. \(\frac{1}{(2x-a)\times (2x+a)}\)
When a conducting wire \(XY\) is moved towards the right, a current flows in the anti-clockwise direction. Direction of magnetic field at point \(O\) is:
1. | parallel to the motion of wire. |
2. | along with \(XY\). |
3. | perpendicular outside the paper. |
4. | perpendicular inside the paper. |