Consider a magnetic dipole kept in the north-south direction. Let P1, P2 Q1, Q2 be four points at the same distance from the dipole towards the north, south, east and west of the dipole respectively. The directions of the magnetic field due to the dipole are the same at:
 
a. P1 and P2
b. Q1 and Q2
c. P1 and Q1
d. P2 and Q2

Choose the correct option: 
1. (a), (b) 
2. (b), (c) 
3. (c), (d) 
4. (a), (d) 

Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
 72%
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Which of the following pairs has quantities of the same dimensions?

a. magnetic field \(B\) and magnetizing field intensity \(H\)
b. magnetic field \(B\) and intensity of magnetization \(I\)
c. magnetizing field intensity \(H\) and intensity of magnetization \(I\)
d. longitudinal strain and magnetic susceptibility

Choose the correct option: 
1. (a), (b)
2. (b), (c)
3. (c), (d)
4. (a), (d)

Subtopic:  Magnetization & Magnetic Intensity |
 64%
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Two short magnets of equal dipole moments \(\mathrm{M}\) are fastened perpendicularly at their centres (shown in the figure). The magnitude of the magnetic field at a distance \(\mathrm{d}\) from the centre on the bisector of the right angle is:

     

1. \(\frac{\mu_{\mathrm{0}}}{4 \pi} \frac{\mathrm{M}}{\mathrm{d}^{3}}\)
2. \(\frac{\mu_{0}}{4 \pi} \frac{\sqrt{2} \mathrm{M}}{\mathrm{d}^{3}}\)
3. \(\frac{\mu_{0}}{4 \pi} \frac{2\sqrt{2} \mathrm{M}}{\mathrm{d}^{3}}\)
4. \(\frac{\mu_{\mathrm{0}}}{4 \pi} \frac{\mathrm{2M}}{\mathrm{d}^{3}}\)

Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
 54%
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A circular loop carrying a current is replaced by an equivalent magnetic dipole. A point on the axis of the loop is in: 

1. end-on position
2. broadside-on position
3. both
4. none
Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
 63%
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Three identical bar magnets, each having dipole moment \(M,\) are placed at the origin — oriented along the x-axis, the y-axis and the z-axis respectively. The net magnetic moment of the dipoles has the magnitude:
1. \(3~M\)

2. \(\sqrt2~M\)

3. \(\sqrt3~M\)

4. \(\text{zero}\)

Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
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When a bar magnet is rotated from its position parallel to the external magnetic field \(B=10^{-3}\) T to a direction opposite to the field (anti-parallel), the work done is \(3\) J.
Then, the maximum torque experienced by this magnet in this field is:
1. \(3\times10^{-3}\) N-m
2. \(3\times10^{3}\) N-m
3. \(6\) N-m
4. \(1.5\) N-m

Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
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The magnetic field, at a point 10 cm away, from a short bar magnet is \(3 \times 10^{-4}\) T, when the magnet is placed in an end-on position. If the magnet is in a broadside-on position, the field will be: 
1. \(6 \times 10^{-4}\) T 
2. \(1.5 \times 10^{-4}\) T 
3. \(3 \sqrt2 \times 10^{-4}\) T 
4. \({3 \over \sqrt 2}\times 10^{-4}\)
Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
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 A ferromagnetic material consists of domains in which the magnetic moments of the atoms are in the same direction within each domain. However, the domains are randomly oriented. A ferromagnetic material is placed in an external magnetic field. Then, 
 
1. all the domains grow in size.
2. all the domains shrink in size. 
3. some domains grow in size, others shrink.
4. domains rotate in the magnetic field.
Subtopic:  Magnetic Materials |
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The coercive force for a certain magnet is \(3 \times 10^3 ~\text{A/m}\). This magnet is placed within a solenoid having \(40~\text{turns/cm}\). What current should be passed through the solenoid so that the magnet is demagnetised? 
1. \(0.75~\text{A}\)
2. \(75~\text{A}\)
3. \(1.33~\text{A}\)
4. \(133~\text{A}\)
Subtopic:  Magnetization & Magnetic Intensity |
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A small permanent magnet is placed 'antiparallel' to a uniform magnetic field \(B.\) A null point is found at a distance \(r,\) on the axis of the magnet. Then, \(r\) is proportional to (nearly):
1. \(B^{-3}\)
2. \(B^{-2}\)
3. \(B^{-1/2}\)
4. \(B^{-1/3}\) 
Subtopic:  Bar Magnet |
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