In a horizontal pipe line the pressure falls by 16 Nm-2 between two points separated by a distance of 2 km. Density of oil is 800 kg m-3. Change in kinetic energy per kg of the oil flowing in the tube is:

1. 2×103 J/kg

2. 2×102 J/kg

3. 2×10-2 J/kg

4. 2×10-3 J/kg

Subtopic:  Bernoulli's Theorem |
 65%
From NCERT
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When two drops of water coalesce:

I: total surface area decreases.
II: there is some rise in temperature.


Which of the following is correct?

1. Both (I) and (II) are wrong statements.
2. Statement (I) is true but (II) is not true.
3. Both (I) and (II) are true and the two statements are independent of each other.
4. Both (I) and (II) are true and (I) is the cause of (II).

Subtopic:  Surface Tension |
 54%
From NCERT
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A cube floats both in water and in a liquid of specific gravity of \(0.8\). Therefore,

a. the apparent weight of the cube is the same in water and in liquid.
b. the cube has displaced an equal volume of water and liquid while floating.
c. the cube has displaced an equal weight of water and liquid while floating.
d. if some weights are placed on the top surface of the cube to make it just sink, the load in case of water will be \(0.8\) times of that to be used in case of liquid.
 
1. (a) and (c) both are correct.
2. only (d) is correct.
3. (a) and (b) both are correct.
4. (a), (b), and (c) are correct.
Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
From NCERT
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Fluid flows through a pipe in a horizontal plane. The fluid has a relative density of 0.9 and its velocity at P (where cross-section area is A) is 4 m/s. What is its pressure at Q? (where cross-section area is A4, The pressure at P is 2.8 x 105 Pa.)
      
1. 2.36 x 105 Pa
2. 3.88 x 105 Pa
3. 2.08 x 105 Pa
4. 1.72 x 105 Pa

Subtopic:  Bernoulli's Theorem |
From NCERT
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Three liquids of densities \(d,\) \(2d\) and \(3d\) are mixed in equal proportions of weights. The relative density of the mixture is: 

1. \(11d \over 7\) 2. \(18d \over 11\)
3. \(13d \over 9\) 4. \(23d \over 18\)
Subtopic:  Properties of Fluids |
 74%
From NCERT
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A tank is filled with water up to a height h and the pressure at the bottom of the tank is 3P where P is the atmospheric pressure. The height of a point from the bottom of the tank where pressure is 11P5 is:

1. 2h5

2. 3h5

3. 4h5

4. None of these

Subtopic:  Pressure |
From NCERT
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A body of density 0.7 gm/cm3 floats on a lake of water. The fraction of the body which is outside water is-

1. 30%

2. 70%

3. 25%

4. 50%

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 79%
From NCERT
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A small spherical solid ball is dropped in a viscous liquid. Its journey in the liquid is best described in the figure by:
                        

1. curve A 2. curve B
3. curve C 4. curve D
Subtopic:  Stokes' Law |
 78%
From NCERT
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Water flows through a frictionless duct with a cross-section varying as shown in the figure. Pressure p at points along the axis is represented by:
         

1. 2.
3. 4.
Subtopic:  Equation of Continuity |
 65%
From NCERT
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Equation of continuity is based on:

1. Conservation of mass
2. Conservation of energy
3. Conservation of angular momentum
4. None of these

Subtopic:  Equation of Continuity |
 65%
From NCERT
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