A body is moving with a velocity of \(30\) m/s towards the east. After \(10\) s, its velocity becomes \(40\) m/s towards the north. The average acceleration of the body is:
1. \( 7 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2 \)
2. \( \sqrt{7} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2 \)
3. \( 5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2 \)
4. \( 1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\)
A particle is moving in the XY plane such that \(x = \left(t^2 -2t\right)\) m, and \(y = \left(2t^2-t\right)\) m, then:
1. | Acceleration is zero at t = 1 sec |
2. | Speed is zero at t = 0 sec |
3. | Acceleration is always zero |
4. | Speed is 3 m/s at t = 1 sec |
A particle moves so that its position vector is given by \(r=\cos \omega t \hat{x}+\sin \omega t \hat{y}\) where \(\omega\) is a constant. Based on the information given, which of the following is true?
1. | Velocity and acceleration, both are parallel to r. |
2. | Velocity is perpendicular to r and acceleration is directed towards the origin. |
3. | Velocity is not perpendicular to r and acceleration is directed away from the origin. |
4. | Velocity and acceleration, both are perpendicular to r. |
A particle is moving along a curve. Select the correct statement.
1. | If its speed is constant, then it has no acceleration. |
2. | If its speed is increasing, then the acceleration of the particle is along its direction of motion. |
3. | If its speed is decreasing, then the acceleration of the particle is opposite to its direction of motion. |
4. | If its speed is constant, its acceleration is perpendicular to its velocity. |