One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes a process described by the equation \(PV^3=\text{constant}.\) The heat capacity of the gas during this process is:
1. \(\dfrac{3}{2}R\) 2. \(\dfrac{5}{2}R\)
3. \(2R\) 4. \(R\)

Subtopic:  Molar Specific Heat |
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2016
Hints
Links

The temperature inside a refrigerator (reversible process) is t2oC and the room temperature is t1oC. The amount of heat delivered to the room for each joule of electrical energy consumed, ideally, will be:

1.  t1t1-t2

2.  t1+273t1-t2

3.  t2+273t1+t2

4.  t1+t2t1+273

 67%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2016
Hints

The volume \((V)\) of a monatomic gas varies with its temperature \((T),\) as shown in the graph. The ratio of work done by the gas to the heat absorbed by it when it undergoes a change from state \(A\) to state \(B\) will be:
             

1. \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) 2. \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) 4. \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Subtopic:  Molar Specific Heat |
 68%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2018
Hints
Links

advertisementadvertisement

The efficiency of an ideal heat engine (Carnot heat engine) working between the freezing point and boiling point of water is:
1. \(26.8\%\) 2. \(20\%\)
3. \(6.25\%\) 4. \(12.5\%\)
Subtopic:  Carnot Engine |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2018
Hints
Links

A gas is compressed isothermally to half its initial volume. The same gas is compressed separately through an adiabatic process until its volume is again reduced to half. Then,

1. compressing the gas through an adiabatic process will require more work to be done.
2. compressing the gas isothermally or adiabatically will require the same amount of work.
3. which of the case (whether compression through isothermal or through the adiabatic process) requires more work will depend upon the atomicity of the gas.
4. compressing the gas isothermally will require more work to be done.

Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2016
Hints

A refrigerator works between 40C and 300C. It is required to remove 600 calories of heat every second to keep the temperature of the refrigerated space constant. The power required will be: 
(Take, 1 cal= 4.2 Joules)
1. 23.65 W
2. 236.5 W
3. 2365 W
4. 2.365 W
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2016
Hints
Links

advertisementadvertisement

An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume using several processes. Which of the processes results in the maximum work done on the gas?
1. adiabatic
2. isobaric
3. isochoric
4. isothermal

Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
Hints
Links

A monoatomic gas at a pressure \(P\), having a volume \(V\), expands isothermally to a volume \(2V\) and then adiabatically to a volume \(16V\). The final pressure of the gas is: \(\left(\text{Take:}~ \gamma = \frac{5}{3} \right)\)
1. \(64P\) 2. \(32P\)
3. \(\frac{P}{64}\) 4. \(16P\)
Subtopic:  Types of Processes |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2014
Hints
Links

A thermodynamic system undergoes a cyclic process \(ABCDA\) as shown in Fig. The work done by the system in the cycle is: 

1. \( P_0 V_0 \) 2. \( 2 P_0 V_0 \)
3. \(\dfrac{P_0 V_0}{2} \) 4. zero
Subtopic:  Cyclic Process |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2014
Hints
Links

advertisementadvertisement

A gas is taken through the cycle \(A\rightarrow B\rightarrow C\rightarrow A,\) as shown in the figure. What is the total amount of work done by the gas?
               
1. \(1000~\text{J}\) 2. zero
3. \(-2000~\text{J}\) 4. \(2000~\text{J}\)
Subtopic:  Work Done by a Gas |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2013
Hints
Links