The number of translational degrees of freedom for a diatomic gas is

1.  2                           

2.  3

3.  5                           

4.  6

A gaseous mixture consists of 16g of helium and 16g of oxygen. The ratio $\frac{{\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{P}}}{{\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{V}}}$ of the mixture is

1.  1.4                       

2.  1.54

3.  1.59                     

4.  1.62

The pressure exerted by the gas on the walls of the container because

1. It loses kinetic energy

2. It sticks with the walls

3. On collision with the walls there is a change in momentum

4. It is accelerated towards the walls

Gas at a pressure ${\mathrm{P}}_0$ is contained in a vessel. If the masses of all the molecules are halved and their speeds are doubled, the resulting pressure P will be equal to

1.  $4{\mathrm{P}}_0$                                 

2.  $2{\mathrm{P}}_0$

3.  ${\mathrm{P}}_0$                                   

4.  $\frac{{\mathrm{P}}_0}{2}$

A box contains n molecules of a gas. How will the pressure of the gas be effected, if the number of molecules is made 2n?

1. Pressure will decrease

2. Pressure will remain unchanged

3. Pressure will be doubled

4. Pressure will become three times

Consider a gas with density $\mathrm{\rho }$ and $\overline{\mathrm{c}}$ as the root mean square velocity of its molecules contained in a volume. If the system moves as whole with velocity v, then the pressure exerted by the gas is

1.  $\frac{1}{3}\mathrm{\rho }{\overline{\mathrm{c}}}^{ 2}$                                   

2.  $\frac{1}{3}\mathrm{\rho }{\left(\mathrm{c}+\mathrm{v}\right)}^2$

3.  $\frac{1}{3}\mathrm{\rho }{\left(\overline{\mathrm{c}}-\mathrm{v}\right)}^2$                         

4.  $\frac{1}{3}\mathrm{\rho }{\left({\mathrm{c}}^{-2}-\mathrm{v}\right)}^2$

In kinetic theory of gases, a molecule of mass m of an ideal gas collides with a wall of vessel with velocity V. The change in the linear momentum of the molecule is

1.  2mV                           

2.  mV

3.  – mV                           

4.  Zero

If the mean free path of atoms is doubled , then the pressure of gas will become

1. P/4                       

2. P/2

3. P/8                       

4. P

The ratio of mean kinetic energy of hydrogen and oxygen at a given temperature is

1.  1 : 16                     

2.  1 : 8

3.  1 : 4                       

4.  1 : 1

The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule can be determined by knowing

1. The number of molecules in the gas

2. The pressure of the gas only

3. The temperature of the gas only

4. None of the above is enough by itself