1. | Perforations in their common walls |
2. | Perforations in their end walls |
3. | Pit fields between their common longitudinal walls |
4. | Bordered pits in their oblique end plates |
(i) | First formed primary complex tissue |
(ii) | Has living elements |
(iii) | Narrow sieve tubes |
1. | Guard cells are dumb-cell shaped |
2. | More stomata are present at abaxial surface as compared to adaxial surface |
3. | Trichomes are usually unicellular |
4. | Guard cells possess chloroplasts |
1. | Scattered and open |
2. | Conjoint and open |
3. | Radial and closed |
4. | Conjoint and closed |
(i) | It comprises a single layer |
(ii) | It has barrel-shaped cells with no intercellar spaces |
(iii) | It has Casparian strips |
1. | Epidermis of monocot leaf |
2. | Pericycle of dicot root |
3. | Endodermis of monocot root |
4. | Endodermis of Pinus root |
1. | Pericycle gives rise to lateral roots |
2. | Parenchymatous cells lie between the xylem and the phloem |
3. | Usually more than six (polyarch) xylem bundles |
4. | Exarch xylem |
1. | Sclerenchymatous in nature |
2. | Innermost layer of cortex |
3. | Occupy the central portion |
4. | Present just below pericycle |
a. | Sclerenchymatous hypodermis |
b. | Scattered vascular bundles with peripheral smaller than centrally located ones |
c. | Water-containing cavities present within the vascular bundles |
1. | Monocotyledonous stem |
2. | Dicotyledonous root |
3. | Monocotyledonous root |
4. | Dicotyledonous stem |
1. | Epidermal cells |
2. | Cork cells |
3. | Cortical cells |
4. | Complementary cells |
a. | Modified abaxial epidermal cells |
b. | Large, empty, colourless cells |
c. | Photosynthetic contain chloroplast |
d. | Make the leaves curl inwards during water stress conditions |
e. | Help to minimise water loss |
1. | Only a, b and c |
2. | Only a, c and e |
3. | Only b , d and e |
4. | All a, b, c, d and e |