| 1. | NADH | 2. | NADPH |
| 3. | ATP | 4. | Water |
| 1. | is nearly nil for oxygen |
| 2. | is about equal for both carbon dioxide and oxygen |
| 3. | is much greater for oxygen than carbon dioxide |
| 4. | is much greater for carbon dioxide than oxygen |
| 1. | described a first action spectrum of photosynthesis |
| 2. | provided evidence for production of glucose when plants grow |
| 3. | showed that it is only the green parts of the plant that can release oxygen |
| 4. | first showed that oxygen evolved by the green plant comes from water, not from carbon dioxide |
| 1. | only PS I is functional |
| 2. | both photosystems work in series, first PS I and then PS II |
| 3. | only ATP synthesis takes place and NADPH is not synthesized |
| 4. | both ATP and NADPH are synthesized |
| 1. | Calvin cycle takes place in Mesophyll cells |
| 2. | Initial carboxylation reaction occurs in Bundle sheath cells |
| 3. | Number of carbon atoms in the primary carbon dioxide acceptor is 3 |
| 4. | PGA is the primary carbon dioxide fixation product |
| 1. | PS I | 2. | PS II |
| 3. | Both 1 and 2 | 4. | Neither 1 nor 2 |
| 1. | Reduction of NADP to NADPH2 on the stroma side of the membrane |
| 2. | Breakdown of proton gradient |
| 3. | Breakdown of electron gradient |
| 4. | Movement of protons across the membrane to the stroma |
| Statement I: | The primary \(CO_2\) acceptor in \(C_4\) plants is phosphoenolpyruvate and is found in the mesophyll cells. |
| Statement II: | Mesophyll cells in \(C_4\) plants lack RuBisCO enzyme. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. |
What is the role of large bundle sheath cells found around the vascular bundles in C4 plants?
| 1. | To protect the vascular tissue from high light intensity. |
| 2. | To provide the site for photorespiratory pathway. |
| 3. | To increase the number of chloroplast for the operation of Calvin cycle. |
| 4. | To enable the plant to tolerate high temperature. |
The products of light reaction in photosynthesis are:
| 1. | ATP, NADPH and \(\text{O}_2\) |
| 2. | ATP, NADPH, \(\text{O}_2\) and \(\text{H}_2 \text{O}\) |
| 3. | ATP, NADPH and \(\text{H}_2 \text{O}\) |
| 4. | ATP, NADPH and \(\text{CO}_2\) |