When 0.1 m CH3COOH is present in a solvent it shows elevation in boiling point of 0.75°C. Acid dissociation constant will be -(Kb=5 K Kg mol-1) (1M =1m)

(1) 5 X 10-2

(2) 5 X 10-3

(3) 10-2

(4) 10-3 

Subtopic:  Van’t Hoff Factor |
 63%
Level 2: 60%+
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Which of the following pairs exhibit positive deviation from Raoult's law?
 

(i) Chloroform and Acetone

(ii) Carbon disulphide and Acetone

(iii) Ethanol and Acetone

(iv) Phenol and Aniline

1. i and ii

2. ii and iii

3. i and iv

4. ii and iv

Subtopic:  Raoult's Law |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
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A non-volatile solute is dissolved in water. If its degree of association is 50%. What will be its freezing point when the boiling point is 100.52°C. [Kb=0.52 K kg mol-1, Kf=1.86K kg mol-1]

1. -0.52 K

2. -0.52°C

3. -1.86°C

4. 275.01 K

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
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Calculate the molecular formula of a solute having the empirical formula CH₂O if 36 g of the solute, dissolved in 1.2 kg of water, lowers the freezing point to −0.93°C.

Given: Kf of water = 1.86 K kg mol⁻¹.

1. C2H4O

2. C2H2O2

3. C2H4O3

4. C2H4O2

Subtopic:  Depression of Freezing Point |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
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If partial pressure of oxygen is 0.5 atm and K= 1.4 × 10-3 M/atm, then the amount of oxygen dissolved in 100 ml water at 298K is-

1. 22.4 mg 2. 22.4 g
3. 2.24 g 4. 2.24 mg
Subtopic:  Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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A solute x when dissolved in solvent associates to form a pentamer. The value of van't hoff factor (i) for the solute will be:-

1. 0.5

2. 5

3. 0.2

4. 0.1

Subtopic:  Van’t Hoff Factor |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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Calculate the amount of CaCl₂ needed to be dissolved in 2 L of water so that the solution shows an
 osmotic pressure of 0.5 atm at 27°C, given i = 2.47.

1. 13.42 g

2. 19.24 g

3. 8.834 g

4. 1.820 g

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 67%
Level 2: 60%+
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One litre aqueous solution of sucrose (molar mass = 342 g/mol) weighing 1015 g is found to record an osmotic pressure of 4.8 atm at 293K. What is the molality of the sucrose solution ? (R= 0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1) :

(1) 0.84

(2) 0.21

(3) 0.42

(4) 0.63

Subtopic:  Osmosis & Osmotic Pressure |
 74%
Level 2: 60%+
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The total vapour pressure of an ideal solution containing volatile liquids A and B is 600 torr. The mole fraction of A is 0.70 in the liquid phase and 0.35 in the vapour phase. Calculate the vapour pressures of pure A and pure B, respectively.

1.  300 torr, 130 torr

2.  1300 torr, 130 torr

3. 300 torr, 1300 torr

4.  300 torr, 300 torr

Subtopic:  Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
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What is the vapour pressure of a solution when the mole fraction of water is 0.9, assuming the vapor pressure of pure water is 30 mm Hg at room temperature?

1. 30 mm of Hg

2. 24 mm of Hg

3. 21 mm of Hg

4. 27 mm of Hg

Subtopic:  Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
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