The shapes of sp, sp2, sp3 orbitals formed due to hybridization of atomic orbitals would be respectively-

1. Trigonal planar, linear, tetrahedral

2. Linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral

3. Linear, tetrahedral, trigonal planar

4. Tetrahedral, trigonal planar, linear

Subtopic:  Hybridisation |
 94%
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BF3+NH3F3B.NH3

The correct statement about the above reaction is -

1. Hybridization of ‘B’ changes to sp2 from sp3 while there is no change in the hybridization of 'N'
2. Hybridization of ‘N’ changes to sp3 from sp2 while there is no change in the hybridization of 'B'
3. Hybridization of ‘N’ changes to sp2 from sp3 while there is no change in the hybridization of 'B'
4. Hybridization of ‘B’ changes to sp3 from sp2 while there is no change in the hybridization of 'N'.

Subtopic:  Hybridisation |
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The total number of sigma and pi bonds in C2His

1. 6 sigma bonds and 1 pi-bond.

2. 3 sigma bonds and 3 pi-bonds.

3. 5 sigma bonds and 1 pi-bond.

4. 2 sigma bonds and 2 pi-bonds.

Subtopic:  Hybridisation |
 87%
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The lone pairs of electrons can be defined as -

1. Electron pairs that participate in bonding.

2. Electron pairs  that do not participate in bonding.

3. Electron pairs that are present in inner most shell.

4.Electron pairs that are present in valence shell of ions.

Subtopic:  Octate, Isoelectronic Species, Lewis Structure & Formal Charge |
 83%
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The important condition/s required for the linear combination of atomic orbitals to form molecular orbitals is:

1.  The combining atomic orbitals must have the exact or nearly the same energy.
2.  The combining atomic orbitals must have proper symmetry about the molecular axis.
3.  The combining atomic orbitals must overlap to the maximum extent.
4.  All of these.

Subtopic:  M.O.T |
 91%
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Be2 molecule does not exist. The best explanation to explain this on the basis of the molecular orbital theory is -

1. The bond order of Be2 is one.

2. The bond order of Be2 is negative.

3. The bond order of Be2 is zero.

4. The bond order of Be2 is two.

Subtopic:  M.O.T |
 88%
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The axial bonds are longer as compared to equatorial bonds in PCl5 because -

1. Axial bond pairs suffer more repulsion from the equatorial bond pairs
2. Equatorial bond pairs suffer more repulsion from the axial bond pairs
3. Both 1, and 2
4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Hybridisation |
 74%
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The relation between hydrogen bond and the van der Waals forces is -

1. Both the bonds have equal strength
2. Hydrogen bonds are weaker than van der Waals forces
3. Hydrogen bonds are stronger than van der Waals forces
4. None of the above

Subtopic:  Types of Chemical Bond |
 83%
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If the main axis of a diatomic molecule is z, then the molecular orbital px and py overlap to form which of the following orbital:

1.  π molecular orbtial
2.  σ molecular orbital
3.  δ molecular orbtial
4.  No bond will form

Subtopic:  M.O.T |
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AIPMT - 2001
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The significance of the octet rule is:

1. To determine the stability of atoms.

2. To find the hybridization of elements.

3. To calculate the number of lone pairs.

4. None of the above.

Subtopic:  Octate, Isoelectronic Species, Lewis Structure & Formal Charge |
 71%
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