Assertion (A): The number of molecules in 2 moles of NH3 is equal to the number of molecules in 4 moles of CH4.
Reason (R): Both are chemically similar species.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.

Subtopic:  Moles, Atoms & Electrons |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
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Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): When 4 moles of H2 reacts with 2 moles of O2, then 4 moles of water are formed.
Reason (R): O2 will act as a limiting reagent.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Equation Based Problem |
 59%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): 1 a.m.u = 1 .66 × 10−24 gram.
Reason (R): The actual mass of one atom of C-12 is equal to 1.99 × 10-23 g.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Moles, Atoms & Electrons |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Percentage of C, H & N in a compound is given as follows:
C=40%; H=13.33%; N=46.67%

The empirical formula of the compound will be:
1. CH2N
2. C2H4N
3. CH4N
4. CH3N

Subtopic:  Empirical & Molecular Formula |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 1998
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The percentages of C, H, and N in an organic compound are 40%, 13.3%, and 46.7% respectively.
The empirical formula of the compound is:

1. C3H13N3 2. CH2N
3. CH4N 4. CH6N
Subtopic:  Empirical & Molecular Formula |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2002
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One mole of carbon atom weights 12 g, the number of atoms in it is equal to:
(Mass of carbon – 12 is 1.9926×10-23 g)

1. 1.2×1023

2. 6.022×1022

3. 12×1022

4. 6.022×1023

Subtopic:  Moles, Atoms & Electrons |
 80%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2020
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Calculate the mass percentages of sodium (Na), sulfur (S), and oxygen (O), respectively, in sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄).

1. 32.4%, 45.05% and 22.6%

2. 22.6%, 45.05% and 32.4%

3. 32.4%, 22.6% and 45.05%

4. 45.05%, 32.4% and 22.6%

Subtopic:  Introduction |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
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In a reaction A + B2 → AB2, 
A will act as a limiting reagent if :

i. 300 atoms of A reacts with 200 molecules of B
ii. 2 moles A reacts with 3 moles B2
iii. 100 atoms of A reacts with 100 molecules of B
iv. 5 moles A reacts with 2.5 moles B
v. 2.5 moles A reacts with 5 moles B2

 
Choose the correct option:

1. (i), (ii) 2. (i), (ii), (v)
3. (ii), (v) 4. All
Subtopic:  Limiting Reagent |
 71%
Level 2: 60%+
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If 10 volumes of H2 gas react with 5 volumes of O2 gas, the volumes of water vapor produced would be:

1. 9

2. 8

3. 10

4. 11

Subtopic:  Equation Based Problem |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
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The molar mass of naturally occurring Argon isotopes is: 

Isotope Isotopic molar mass Abundance
36-Ar  35.96755 g mol–1 0.337%
38-Ar  37.96272 g mol–1  0.063%
40-Ar  39.9624 g mol–1  99.600%
 
1. 49.99947 g mol-1  2. 39.99947 g mol-1  
3. 35.59947 g mol-1   4. 45.59947 g mol-1  
Subtopic:  Empirical & Molecular Formula |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
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