In a series \(RLC\) circuit, potential differences across \(R,L\) and \(C\) are \(30\) V, \(60\) V and \(100\) V respectively, as shown in the figure. The emf of the source (in volts) will be:

            

1. \(190\)

2. \(70\)

3. \(50\)

4. \(40\)

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 89%
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In a series \(LCR\) circuit, the phase difference between voltage across \(L\) and voltage across \(C\) is equal to:
1. Zero 2. \(\pi\)
3. \(\pi \over 2\) 4. \(2\pi\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 75%
From NCERT
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When does the voltage in a series \(LCR\) circuit lead the current? (Given that \(\omega_0=\) resonant angular frequency)
1. \(\omega < \omega_0\)
2. \(\omega = \omega_0\)
3. \(\omega > \omega_0\)
4. None of these

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 69%
From NCERT
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The reactance of a circuit is zero. It is possible that the circuit contains:

1. an inductor and a capacitor

2. an inductor but no capacitor

3. a capacitor but no inductor

4. All of the above

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 61%
From NCERT
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In the given figure, a lamp P is in series with an iron-core inductor L. When the switch S is closed, the brightness of the lamp rises relatively slowly to its full brightness than it would do without inductor in circuit. This is due to:

     

1. the low resistance of P

2. the induced emf in L

3. the low resistance of L

4. the low voltage of the battery B

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 74%
From NCERT
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In a series R-L-C circuit, the frequency of the source is half of the resonance frequency. The name of the circuit will be:

1. capacitive

2. inductive

3. purely resistive

4. data insufficient

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
From NCERT
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When 100 volt d.c. is applied across a solenoid, a current of 1.0 A flows in it. When 100 volt a.c. is appliead across the same coil, the current drops to 0.5 A. If the frequency of a.c. source is 50 Hz the impedance and inductance of the solenoid is

1. 200 Ω and 0.55 H

2. 100 Ω and 0.86 H

3. 200 Ω and 1.0 H

4. 100 Ω and 0.93 H

Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
 64%
From NCERT
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The time required for a \(50\) Hz sinusoidal alternating current to change its value from zero to the rms value will be:
1. \(1 . 5 \times 10^{- 2}~\text{s}\)

2. \(2 . 5 \times 10^{- 3}~\text{s}\)

3. \(10^{- 1}~\text{s}\)

4. \(10^{- 6}~\text{s}\)

Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 78%
From NCERT
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A simple electric motor has an armature resistance of 1Ω and runs from a d.c. source of 12 V. It draws a current of 2 A when unloaded. When a certain load is connected to it, its speed reduces by 10% of its initial value. The current drawn by the loaded motor is

1. 3 A

2. 6 A

3. 2 A

4. 1 A

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What is the Q-factor of a series LCR circuit with = 3.0 H, = 27µF, and = 7.4 Ω?

1. 45
2. 55
3. 37
4. 49

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 68%
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