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A body of mass 'm' is released from the top of a fixed rough inclined plane as shown in the figure. If the frictional force has magnitude F, then the body will reach the bottom with a velocity: (L=2h)

     

1. \(\sqrt{2 g h} \) 2. \(\sqrt{\frac{2 F h}{m}} \)
3. \(\sqrt{2 g h+\frac{2 F h}{m}} \) 4. \(\sqrt{2 g h-\frac{2 \sqrt{2} F h}{m}}\)

Subtopic:  Work Energy Theorem |
 63%
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The potential energy of a \(1 ~\text{kg}\) particle free to move along the \(x\text-\)axis is given by \(U(x)=\left(\frac {x^4}{ 4}-\frac {x^2}{ 2}\right)~\text J.\) The total mechanical energy of the particle is \(2~\text J.\) Then the maximum speed (in \(\text{ms}^{-1}\)) will be:
1. \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \)
2. \(\sqrt{2}\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
4.  \(2\)

Subtopic:  Conservation of Mechanical Energy |
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The position-time \((x\text- t)\) graph of a particle of mass \(2\) kg is shown in the figure. Total work done on the particle from \(t=0\) to \(t=4\) s is:
                   
1. \(8\) J
2. \(4\) J
3. \(0\) J
4. can't be determined

Subtopic:  Work done by constant force |
 60%
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A man of mass \(m,\) standing at the bottom of the staircase, of height \(L,\) climbs it and stands at its top.

(a) work done by all forces on man is equal to the rise in potential energy \(mgL.\)
(b) work done by all forces on man is zero.
(c) work done by the gravitational force on man is \(mgL.\)
(d) the reaction force from a step does no work because the point of the application of the force does not move while the force exists.

Choose the correct option from the given ones:

1. (a), (d) 2. (a), (c)
3. (b), (d) 4. (a), (b), (c)
Subtopic:  Concept of Work | Work Energy Theorem |
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A particle of mass \(m\) is projected at an angle \( α\) with the horizontal, with an initial velocity \(u.\) The work done by gravity during the time it reaches its highest point is:

1. \(u^{2} \sin^{2}\alpha\)

2. \(\dfrac{m u^{2} \cos^{2} \alpha}{2}\)

3. \(\dfrac{m u^{2}\sin^{2} \alpha}{2}\)

4. \(- \dfrac{m u^{2}\sin^{2} \alpha}{2}\)

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 62%
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A particle of mass \(m\) is attached to a string and is moving in a vertical circle. Tension in the string when the particle is at its highest and lowest point is \(T_1\) and \(T_2\) respectively. Here \(T_2-T_1\) is equal to: 

1. \(mg\) 2. \(2mg\)
3. \(4mg\) 4. \(6mg\)
Subtopic:  Work Energy Theorem |
 57%
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The potential energy of a particle varies with distance \(r\) as shown in the graph. The force acting on the particle is equal to zero at:


1. \(P\)
2. \(S\)
3. both \(Q\) and \(R\)
4. both \(P\) and \(S\)

Subtopic:  Potential Energy: Relation with Force |
 89%
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A block of mass m is placed in an elevator moving down with an acceleration g3. The work done by the normal reaction on the block as the elevator moves down through a height h is:

1.  -2mgh3

2.  -mgh3

3.  2mgh3

4.  mgh3

Subtopic:  Work done by constant force |
 67%
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A graph is plotted by taking kinetic energy along the \(\mathrm{y}\)-axis and speed along the \(\mathrm{x}\)-axis for a constant mass. The slope of the graph at an instant represents:

1. mass 2. velocity
3. momentum 4. acceleration
Subtopic:  Concept of Work |
 64%
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A person-1 stands on an elevator moving with an initial velocity of 'v' & upward acceleration 'a'. Another person-2 of the same mass m as person-1 is standing on the same elevator. The work done by the lift on the person-1 as observed by person-2 in time 't' is:

1.  mg + avt + 12at2

2.  -mgvt + 12at2

3.  0

4.  mavt + 12at2

Subtopic:  Work done by constant force |
 81%
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