Which of the following phenomenon proves the transverse nature of electromagnetic waves?
1. Polarisation
2. Interference
3. Diffraction
4. Reflection
The impulse imparted by an electromagnetic pulse of energy 1.5 x 10-2 joule when it falls normally on a perfectly reflecting surface is
1. 4 x 10-10 kg-m/s
2. 2 x 10-10 kg-m/s
3.10-10 kg-m/s
4. 0.5 x 10-10 kg-m/s
The electric field vector of an electromagnetic wave is given by, \(\vec{E}=E_0 \sin (\omega t-k x) \hat{j}.\) The corresponding expression for magnetic field is:
1. \( \vec{B}=B_0 \sin (\omega t+k x) \hat{k} \)
2. \( \vec{B}=B_0 \sin (\omega t-k x) \hat{k} \)
3. \( \vec{B}=-B_0 \sin (\omega t+k x) \hat{k} \)
4. \( \vec{B}=-B_0 \sin (\omega t-k x) \hat{k}\)
Electromagnetic waves are produced by:
1. | static charges. |
2. | charges in uniform motion. |
3. | an oscillating charge. |
4. | both (2) & (3) |
Figure shows a parallel plate capacitor being charged by a battery. If X and Y are two closed curves then during charging is zero along the curve
1. X only
2. Y only
3. Both X & Y
4. Neither X nor Y
Which one of the following rays (or waves) has maximum speed in air?
1. -rays
2. Heat radiations
3. Cosmic rays
4. Ultrasonic waves
What is the energy density of electric field at a distance of 5 m from a point source of EM wave, if the electric field strength at that point be 100 V/m ?
(1) 44 x 10-9 J/m3
(2) 11 x 10-9 J/m3
(3) 22 x 10-9 J/m3
(4) 88 x 10-9 J/m3
1. | \(2.5\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\) | 2. | \(3\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\) |
3. | \(2.08\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\) | 4. | \(4.32\times 10^{8}~\text{m/s}\) |
1. | \(1:1\) | 2. | \(1:c\) |
3. | \(1:c^2\) | 4. | \(c:1\) |
Light with an average flux of \(20~\text{W/cm}^2\) falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence having a surface area \(20~\text{cm}^2\). The energy received by the surface during time span of \(1\) minute is:
1. \(12\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)
2. \(24\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)
3. \(48\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)
4. \(10\times 10^{3}~\text{J}\)