Aluminium is extracted from alumina (Al2O3) by electrolysis of a molten mixture of

1. Al2O+ HF + NaAlF4

2. Al2O3 + CaF2 + NaAlF4

3. Al2O3 + Na3AlF6 + CaF2

4. Al2O3 + KF +Na3AlF6

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination | Metallurgy of individual elements |
 85%
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Which one of the following is a mineral of iron?
(a) Malachite
(b) Cassiterite
(c) Pyrolusite
(d) Magnetite

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination | Metallurgy of individual elements |
 86%
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In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is finally obtained by the reduction of cuprous oxide with

(1) copper (I) sulphide (Cu2S)

(2) sulphur dioxide (SO2)

(3) iron sulphide (FeS)

(4) carbon monoxide (CO)

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
 75%
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Consider the following reactions at 1000°C.

(I) Zns+1/2O2gZnOg;
                                      G°=-360 kJ mol-1
(II) Cs +1/2O2gCog;
                                      G°=-460 kJ mol-1 

and choose the correct statement at 1000°C.

(a) ZnO is more stable than CO

(b) ZnO can be reduced to Zn by C

(c) ZnO and CO are formed at equal rate

(d) ZnO can not be reduced to Zn by C

Subtopic:  Ellingham Diagram | Metallurgy of individual elements |
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Chromium is obtained by reducing concentrated chromite ore with :

(a) red hot coke

(b) gaseous hydrogen 

(c) aluminium powder

(d) carbon monoxide  

Subtopic:  Metallurgy of individual elements |
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The substance that acts as a collector in the froth flotation method is:

1. Sodium xenate.           

2. Sodium pyrophosphate.

3. Sodium nitroprusside.

4. Sodium ethyl xanthate. 

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In the purification of impure nickel by Mond's process, metal is purified by:

(1) Electrolytic reduction

(2) Vapour phase thermal decomposition

(3) Thermite reduction

(4) Carbon reduction

 

Subtopic:  Refining Process |
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The reduction of an oxide by aluminium is called:

(1) Bayer's process

(2) Goldschmidt's aluminothermite process

(3) Hall's process

(4) van Arkel process

Subtopic:  Metallurgy of individual elements |
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The chemical composition of "slag" formed during the smelting process in the extraction of copper is :

(1) Cu2+FeS                                   

(2) FeSiO3

(3) CuFeS                                         

(4) Cu2S+FeO

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
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The basic principle of froth floatation is-

1.  Impurities and metal ore have different wetting properties. 
2. Impurities and metal ore have different solubility.
3. Impurities and metal ore have different diversity.
4. Impurities and metal ore have different compressing power. 

Subtopic:  Intro - Flux, Leaching, Roasting & Calcination |
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