The focal length of a convex lens is 40 cm and the size of the inverted image formed is half of the object. The distance of the object is:

1. 60 cm 2. 120 cm
3. 30 cm 4. 180 cm

Subtopic:  Lenses |
 80%
From NCERT
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The condition of minimum deviation is achieved in an equilateral prism kept on the prism table of a spectrometer. If the angle of incidence is \(50^{\circ}\), the angle of deviation is:
1. \(25^{\circ}\)

2. \(40^{\circ}\)

3. \(50^{\circ}\)

4. \(60^{\circ}\)

Subtopic:  Prisms |
 82%
From NCERT
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A small air bubble is at the centre of a glass sphere of radius 10 cm and refractive index 1.5. The distance of the bubble from the surface, when viewed from outside the sphere, is

(1) 2.5 cm

(2) 5 cm

(3) 7.5 cm

(4) 10 cm

Subtopic:  Refraction at Curved Surface |
 54%
From NCERT
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Focal lengths of objective and eyepiece of a compound microscope are 2 cm and 6.25 cm respectively. An object AB is placed at a distance of 2.5 cm from the objective which forms the image A'B' as shown in the figure. Maximum magnifying power in this case is

1.  10

2.  20

3.  5

4.  25

 

Subtopic:  Simple & Compound Microscope |
 71%
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The refractive index of the material of prism is 2. The angle of prism A is equal to

(1) 30°

(2) 40°

(3) 60°

(4) 90°

Subtopic:  Prisms |
 64%
From NCERT
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An object is placed 20 cm in front of a concave mirror of a radius of curvature 10 cm. The position of the image from the pole of the mirror is:

1. 7.67 cm

2. 6.67 cm

3. 8.67 cm

4. 9.67 cm

Subtopic:  Reflection at Spherical Surface |
 90%
From NCERT
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A plane mirror is moving with velocity 4i^+5j^+8k^. A point object in front of the mirror moves with a velocity  3i ^+4j^+5k^, here k^ is along the normal to the plane mirror and facing towards the object. The velocity of the image is

1. -3i^-4j^+5k^

2. 7i^+9j^+11k^

3. 3i^+4j^+11k^

4. -3i^-4j^+11k^

Subtopic:  Reflection at Plane Surface |
 52%
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A candle is held \(3\) cm away from a concave mirror of focal length \(12\) cm, then the nature of the image formed by the mirror is:
1. real, inverted
2. virtual, erect
3. real, erected 
4. virtual, inverted

Subtopic:  Reflection at Spherical Surface |
 77%
From NCERT
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A plane mirror is placed at x = 0 along the y-axis and an object starts moving with velocity 2i^+2j^ m/s from x = 3. Relative velocity of the image in the mirror with respect to the object is:

 

1.  4 m/s along the -x-axis

2.  4 m/s along the +x axis

3.  22 m/s making an angle of 45° with the +x axis

4.  22 m/s making an angle of 135° with the +x axis

 

Subtopic:  Reflection at Plane Surface |
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The angle of minimum deviation for a glass prism of refractive index \(\mu = \sqrt{3}\) equals the refracting angle of the prism. The angle of the prism is:
1. \(30^{\circ}\)
2. \(60^{\circ}\)
3. \(90^{\circ}\)
4. \(45^{\circ}\)

Subtopic:  Prisms |
 78%
From NCERT
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