A solenoid is wound over a rectangular frame. If all the linear dimensions of the frame are increased by a factor 3 and the number of turns per unit length remains the same, the self induction increased by a factor of
1. 3
2. 9
3. 27
4. 63
27
A solenoid wound over a rectangular frame if all the linear dimensions of the frame are increased by factor of 3 and no of turns per unit lenght remains same the self inductance is
Hello Sagar,
Please do not post unneccessary posts here and there.
Is the answer 63? Here is what I found. Here ~ means proportional
For a rectangular frame
L~l. b. h of the frame
Initially let length was l1
After it is increased by 3 factors i.e 3l new length l2=3l+l=4l
Similarly b1=b, b2=4b and
h1=h, h2=4h
So L1~l1. b1. h1
And L2~l2. b2. h2
Taking ratio
L1/L2=(l1. b1. h1)/(l2. b2. h2)
Put their respective values we get
L1/L2=1/(4.4.4)
L2=64L1
Now to find the increase we have to subtract. Let both L1 and L2 be=L
Now since L2=64L1
Therefore factor increase=64L-L=63
63
Since L= Mo n2 volume
L1/l2= l b h / L B H=1/3×3×3
And is l1 = 1/27 l2
= L2 =27l1
my answer is 27 but a simiar question has come in jee main 2019 11 jan
and they have given answer 3
Answer is 3
Use N²uA/l=L
A is area and l is length of box
63