Doubt by Andrea 118

λ of BaCl2 = (1/2)λof Ba2+λ of Cl-

how will i know when to take 1/2Ba or 2Cl.

Answers

Answer by Rishikant Pandey

According to Kohlrausch’slaw. “conductivity of ions is constant at infinite dilution and it does not depend on nature of co-ions.”

For AxBy type electrolyte,

A_xB_y \overset{H_2O}{\rightarrow} xA^+^y +YB^-^x

\lambda ^\infty _e_q = \frac{1}{z}\lambda ^\infty _B +\frac{1}{z^-}\lambda ^\infty _A

Here Z+and Z- are the charges present on cation and anion.

\lambda ^\infty _m = m\lambda ^\infty _c +n\lambda ^\infty _a

Here m and n are the number of moles of cations and anions