The immune-deficiency becomes marked once the HIV starts destroying
1. Macrophages
2. T helper cells
3. B lymphocytes
4. Natural killer cells
The most standard HIV screening blood test:
1. | Predicts how fast can one develop AIDS |
2. | Measures the amount of virus in the blood |
3. | Detects antibodies against the virus |
4. | Can be done only after appearance of opportunistic infections |
The early screening test for HIV infection is :
1. ELISA
2. Western Blot
3. Culture of HIV
4, Detection of opportunistic infections
Opportunistic infections appear in AIDS patients when the HIV has destroyed :
1. Macrophages
2. T cytotoxic cells
3. T helper cells
4. B cells
AIDS is characterized by the presence of:
1. | Nosocomial infections |
2. | Iatrogenic infections |
3. | Opportunistic infections |
4. | Subclinical infections |
Study the diagram given and choose the incorrect statement :
1. A : retrovirus replicates outside the cell
2. B : viral DNA is produced by the host Reverse transcriptase
3. C : viral DNA incorporates into the host genome
4. D : New viral DNA is produced by the infected cell
Consider the following statements:
I. | HIV is a reterovirus. |
II. | It infects and destroys the CD4 T-ymphocytes |
III. | The newer antiretroviral drugs are a cure for HIV infection |
Which of the above statements are true?
1. I and II only
2. I and III only
3. II and III only
4. I, II and III
Which of the following is correct regarding AIDS causative agent HIV?
(1) HIV is enveloped virus containing one molecule of single-stranded RNA and one molecule of reverse transcriptase
(2) HIV is enveloped virus that contains two identical molecules of single-stranded RNA and two molecules of reverse transcriptase
(3) HIV is not enveloped retrovirus
(4) HIV does not escape but attacks the acquired immune response
If you suspect major deficiency of antibodies in a person, to which of the following would you look for confirmatory evidence?
1. | Fibrinogen in plasma | 2. | Serum albumins |
3. | Haemocytes | 4. | Serum globulins |
Which of the following viruses is not transferred through semen of an infected male?
1. | Hepatitis-B virus |
2. | Human immunodeficiency virus |
3. | Chikungunya virus |
4. | Ebola virus |