The ratio a/b (the terms used in van der Waals' equation) has the unit-
1. atm litre mol-1
2. atm dm3 mol-1
3. dyne cm mol-1
4. All of the above
At relatively high pressure, van der Waals' equation reduces to-
1. PV = RT
2. PV = RT + a/v
3. PV = RT + Pb
4. PV = RT - a/V2
The unit of van der Waals' constant 'a' is:
1. atm litre2 mol-2
2. dyne cm4 mol-2
3. newton m4 mol-2
4. All of the above
The unit of van der Waals' constant 'b' is :
1. cm3 mol-1
2. litre mol-1
3. m3 mol-1
4. All of these
At lower temperature, all gases except H2 and He show:
1. Negative deviation
2. Positive deviation
3. Positive and negative deviation
4. None of the above
In the case of hydrogen and helium the van der Waals' forces are-
1. Strong
2. Very strong
3. Weak
4. None of the above
In van der Waals' equation of state of the gas, the constant 'b' is a measure of:
1. Intermolecular collisions per unit volume
2. Intermolecular attraction
3. Volume occupied by molecules
4. Intermolecular repulsions
The van der Waals' equation for real gas is:
1. (P + a/V2)(V-b) = RT
2. (P+n2a/V2)(V-nb) = nRT
3. \(P=\frac{nRT}{V-nb}-\frac{an^2}{V^2}\)
4. All of the above
At high pressure, Vander Waal gas equation is reduced to (For 1 mole of gas)
1. Z = 1- a/RTV
2. PV = RT +Pb
3. PV = RT +a/V
4. Z = 1- Pb/RT
At high pressure, the compressibility factor 'Z' is equal to-
1. Unity
2. 1-
3. 1+
4. Zero