Which one of the following vitamin can be synthesised by bacteria inside the gut?
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. Both b and c
Muscularis layer of the wall of the alimentary canal is formed by:-
1. Smooth muscle arranged into an inner longitudinal and an outer circular layer
2. Smooth muscle arranged into an inner circular and an outer longitudinal layer
3. Skeletal muscle arranged into an inner longitudinal and an outer circular layer
4. Skeletal muscle arranged into an inner circular and an outer longitudinal layer
Which of the following guards the opening of hepatopancreatic duct into the duodenum ?
(1) Illeocaecal valve
(2) Pyloric sphincter
(3) Sphincter of Oddi
(4) Semilunar valve
Which of the following statement is not correct ?
1. Brunner's glands are present in the submucosa of stomach and secret pepsinogen.
2. Goblet cells are present in the mucosa of intestine and secret mucus.
3. Oxyntic cells are present in the mucosa of stomach and secret HCl.
4. Acini are present in the pancreas and secrete carboxypeptidase
Brunner's gland are characteristic feature of:-
(1) jejunum of small intestine
(2) ileum
(3) duodenum
(4) fundic region of stomach
The wall of alimentary canal from oesophagus to rectum posses four layers. The sequence of these layers is:
(1) Serosa → Mucosa → Submucosa → Muscularis
(2) Muscularis → Serosa → Mucosa → Submucosa
(3) Serosa → Muscularis → Mucosa → Submucosa
(4) Serosa → Muscularis → Submucosa → Mucosa
Duodenal glands / Brunner's glands are present in:
(1) Submucosa
(2) Mucosa
(3) Muscularis
(4) Serosa
Mucosa forms irregular folds (rugae) in the:
(1) Ileum
(2) Stomach
(3) Jejunum
(4) Colon
Which of the following is not correct with respect to histology of alimentary canal?
(1) There will be four layers from oesohagus to large intestine and rest all parts have absence of one or other layer.
(2) The order of layer from inside to outside: Mucosa- Submucosa-Muscularis-Serosa.
(3) Serosa is made up of epithelium of visceral organs known as mesothelium
(4) Mesothelium has some amount of connective tissue.
Submucosa - what does not hold true?
(1) Loose connective tissue
(2) Nerves, blood and lymph vessels
(3) Stomach has submucosal glands
(4) It is 2nd layer from inside to outside.