If the net external forces acting on the system of particles is zero, then which of the following may vary ?

1. Momentum of the system

2. Velocity of centre of mass

3. Position of centre of mass

4. None of the above

A circular disc of radius r has a uniform thickness.  A circular hole of diameter equal to the radius of the disc has been cut out as shown.  The centre of gravity of the remaining disc lies on the diameter of the disc at a distance x to the left of the centre of the original disc.  The value of x is

1. r                             

2. $\frac{r}{2}$

3. $\frac{r}{4}$                         

 4. $\frac{r}{6}$

A 'T' shaped object with dimensions shown in the figure, is lying on a smooth floor. A force '$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{F}}$' is applied at the point P parallel to AB, such that the object has only the translational motion without rotation. Find the location of P with respect to C

1.  $\frac{4}{3}l$

2.  I

3.  $\frac{2}{3}l$

4.  $\frac{3}{2}l$

In free space, a rifle of mass M shoots a bullet of mass m at a stationary block of mass M at a distance D away from it. When the bullet has moved through a distance d towards the block, the centre of mass of the bullet - block system is at a distance of

1. $\frac{(D-d)}{M+m}$ from the bullet

2. $\frac{md+MD}{M+m}$ from the block

3. $\frac{2md+MD}{M+m}$ from the block

4. $\frac{(D-d)M}{M+m}$ from the bullet

Blocks A and B are resting on a smooth horizontal surface given equal speeds of 2 m/s in the opposite sense as shown in the figure.

At t = 0, the position of blocks are shown, then the coordinates of centre of mass at t = 3s will be 

1.  (1, 0)

2.  (3, 0)

3.  (5, 0)

4.  (2.25, 0)

Consider a system of two particles having masses ${\mathrm{m}}_1 \mathrm{and} {\mathrm{m}}_2$. If the particle of mass ${\mathrm{m}}_1$ is pushed towards the center of mass of particles through a distance, by what distance would be the particle of the mass ${\mathrm{m}}_2$ move so as to keep the center of mass of particles at the original position?

1.  $\frac{{\mathrm{m}}_1}{{\mathrm{m}}_1 + {\mathrm{m}}_2}\mathrm{d}$

2.  $\frac{{\mathrm{m}}_1}{{\mathrm{m}}_2}\mathrm{d}$

3.  d

4.  $\frac{{\mathrm{m}}_2}{{\mathrm{m}}_1}\mathrm{d}$

Consider a system of two identical particles. One of the particles is at rest and the other has an acceleration a. The centre of mass has an acceleration

1. zero

2. \(\frac{a}{2}\)

3. a

4. 2a

If the linear density of a rod of length \(3 \text m\) varies as $$\(\lambda= \text{2+x} \), then the position of the center of mass of the rod is at a distance of:
1. \({7 \over 3}m\)
2. \({10 \over 7}m\)
3. \({12\over 7}m\)
4. \({9 \over 7}m\)

Two balls are thrown simultaneously in the air. The acceleration of the center of mass of the two balls while in air 

1.  depends on the direction of the motion of the balls 

2.  depends on the masses of the two balls 

3.  depends on the speeds of two balls 

4.  is equal to g 

The centre of the mass of 3 particles, 10 kg, 20 kg, and 30 kg, is at (0, 0, 0). Where should a particle with a mass of 40 kg be placed so that its combined centre of mass is (3, 3, 3)?
1. (0, 0, 0)
2. (7.5, 7.5, 7.5)
3. (1, 2, 3)
4. (4, 4, 4)