Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct?

1. Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein

2. Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme

3. Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate

4. Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly 

 

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction |
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Select the option which is not correct with respect to enzyme action.

1. Substrate binds with enzyme as its active site

2. Addition of lot of succinate does not reverse the inhibition of succinic dehydogenase by malonate.

3. A non-competitive inhibitor binds the enzyme at a site distinct from that which binds the substrate

4. Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
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Which one of the following statement is incorrect ?

1. A competitive inhibitor reacts reversibly with the enzyme to form an enzyme-inhibitor.

2. In competitive inhibition the inhibitor molecule is not chemically changed by the

enzyme.

3. The competative inhibitor does not affect the rate of breakdown of the enzyme-

substrate complex.

4. The presence of the competitive inhibitor decreases the km of the enzyme for the

substrate.

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
NEET - 2015
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A competive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase is

1. malonate                 

2. oxaloacetate

3. α-ketoglutarate       

4. malate

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
 86%
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NEET - 2008
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The inhibition of succinic dehydrogenase by malonate is an example of

1. competitive inhibition

2. non-competitive inhibition

3. allosteric modulation

4. none of the above

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
 92%
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An example of the competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of:

1. succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid

2. cytochrome oxidase by cyanide

3. hexokinase by glucose -6-phosphate

4. carbonic anhydrase by carbondioxide

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
 92%
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AIIMS - 2003
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In competitive inhibition:

(1) Inhibitor resembles the substrate in molecular structure

(2) Competition between substrates and inhibitors to occupy active sites

(3) Binding the inhibitors to activities sites declines the enzyme action

(4) All are correct

Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
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The adjoining graph shows change in conc. of substrate on enzyme activity. Identify A, B and C:

 

A

B

C

(1)

Ki

Km

Vmax

(2)

Vmax2

Km

Ki

(3)

Vmax

Km

Vmax2

(4)

Km

Vmax

Vmax2
Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
 87%
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A competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase is:

1.malonate2.oxaloacetate
3.α-ketoglutarate4.malate
Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
 91%
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AIPMT - 2008
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The chemistry of malonate is similar to succinate and it can exclude succinate to bind to the active site of the enzyme succinic dehydrogenase. What type of inhibition is this?
1. Competitive
2. Non-competitive
3. Allosteric
4. Un-competitive
 
Subtopic:  Enzyme Inhibition: Introduction | Enzyme Inhibition |
 91%
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