Compared to retinal, chlorophyll can be described as a pigment that has a
| 1. | narrow absorption range but high efficiency |
| 2. | narrow apsorption range but low efficiency |
| 3. | wide absorption range but high effeciency |
| 4. | wide absorption range but low efficiency |
How many pigments are responsible for the color of a plant leaf?
| 1. | 1 | 2. | 2 |
| 3. | 3 | 4. | 4 |
After performing the chromatographic separation of a plant leaf, experimentor found bright or blue green colour in the chromatogram. Then this pigment should be-
a. xanthophyll
b. carotenoid
c. chlorophyll a
d. chlorophyll b.
Range of wavelength at which chlorophyll-a shows the maximum absorption in blue region:
| 1. | 400-450 nm | 2. | 450-500 nm |
| 3. | 650-700 nm | 4. | 500-600 nm. |
Which of the following is the chief pigment associated with photosynthesis?
1. chl-a
2. chl-b
3. chl- a and xanthophylls
4. chl-a and carotenoids
Water-soluble pigments found in plant cell vacuoles are:
| 1. | chlorophylls | 2. | carotenoids |
| 3. | anthocyanins | 4. | xanthophylls |
| I: | include chlorophyll b, xanthophylls and carotenoids. |
| II: | absorb light and transfer electrons to chlorophyll a. |
| III: | protect chlorophyll a from photo-oxidation. |
| I: | include Carotenoids and Xanthophylls but not Chlorophyll b. |
| II: | enable a wider range of wavelength of incoming light to be utilised for photosynthesis. |
| III: | protect Chlorophyll a from photo-oxidation. |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| A. | Chlorophyll a | P. | Bright or blue-green |
| B. | Chlorophyll b | Q. | Yellow-green |
| C. | Xanthophylls | R. | Yellow |
| D. | Carotenoids | S. | Yellow to yellow-orange |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | P | Q | R | S |
| 2. | Q | R | S | P |
| 3. | R | S | P | Q |
| 4. | S | P | Q | R |
| Assertion (A): | Chief photosynthetic pigment is chlorophyll a but plants evolved some other pigments also. |
| Reason (R): | Photosynthetic efficiency is increased due to absorptions of variety of wavelengths. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is Correct. |