In the circuit shown below, the inductance \(L\) is connected to a source. The current flowing in the circuit is \({I=I_{0}\sin\omega t.}\) The voltage drop \((V_L)\) across \(L\) is:
A \(12~\text{pF}\) capacitor is connected to a \(50~\text V\) battery, and the electrostatic energy stored in the capacitor in \(\text{nJ}\) is:
1. \(15\)
2. \(7.5\)
3. \(0.3\)
4. \(150\)
Subtopic: Energy stored in Capacitor |
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A uniform wire of diameter \(d\) carries a current of \(100~\text{mA}\) when the mean drift velocity of electrons in the wire is \(v.\) For a wire of diameter \({\dfrac{d}{2}}\) of the same material to carry a current of \(200~\text{mA},\) the mean drift velocity of electrons in the wire is:
1.
\(4v\)
2.
\(8v\)
3.
\(v\)
4.
\(2v\)
Subtopic: Current & Current Density |
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In an electrical circuit, the voltage is measured as \({V}=(200\pm4)\) volts and the current is measured as \({I}=(20\pm0.2)~\text A.\) The value of the resistance is:
1. \((10\pm4.2)~\Omega \)
2. \((10\pm0.3)~\Omega \)
3. \((10\pm0.1)~\Omega \)
4. \((10\pm0.8)~\Omega \)
Subtopic: Derivation of Ohm's Law |
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A step-up transformer is connected to an AC mains supply of \(220~\text V\) to operate at \(11000~\text V, 88\) watt. The current in the secondary circuit, ignoring the power loss in the transformer, is:
1.
\(8~\text{mA}\)
2.
\(4~\text{mA}\)
3.
\(0.4~\text{A}\)
4.
\(4~\text{A}\)
Subtopic: Transformer |
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A particle is moving along the \(x\text-\)axis with its position \((x)\) varying with time \((t)\) as \(x=\alpha t^{4}+\beta t^{2}+\gamma t+\delta.\) The ratio of its initial velocity to its initial acceleration is:
1. \(2\alpha:\delta \)
2. \(\gamma:2\delta \)
3. \(4\alpha:\beta \)
4. \(\gamma:2\beta \)
The radius of gyration of a solid sphere of mass \(5~\text{kg}\) about \(XY\) is \(5~\text m\) as shown in the figure. The radius of the sphere is \(\frac{5x}{\sqrt{7}}~\text m,\)then the value of \(x\) is:
The magnetic moment and moment of inertia of a magnetic needle as shown are, respectively, \(1.0\times10^{-2}~\text{A m}^{2}\text{and}~\frac{10^{-6}}{\pi^{2}}~\text{kg m}^{2}.\) If it completes \(10\) oscillations in \(10~\text s,\) the magnitude of the magnetic field is: