In the chapter ‘Microbes in Human Welfare’, the textbook includes which of the following in the list of microbes?
I. protozoa II. Viruses
III. Viroids IV. Prions
 
1. Only I, II and III 2. Only I, III and IV
3. Only II, III and IV 4. I, II, III and IV
Subtopic:  Microbes in Household Products | Microbes in Production of Biogas | Microbes in Biocontrol Agent |
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In the given diagram, the gas X can be:
  

1. Hydrogen sulfide 2. Carbon monoxide
3. Ammonia 4. Oxygen
Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
 82%

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Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Microbes produce different types of gaseous end-products during growth and metabolism.
Reason (R): The type of gas produced depends upon the microbes and the organic substrates they utilise.
 In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. (A) is true but (R) is false.
2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) correctly explains (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) does not explain (A).
Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
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Methanogens do not produce:

1. oxygen 2. methane
3. hydrogen sulfide 4. carbon dioxide

Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
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Biogas is a mixture of:
1. Methane, Carbon dioxide, and Hydrogen sulfide
2. Methane, Carbon dioxide, and Ammonia
3. Methane, Ammonia, and Hydrogen sulfide
4. Ammonia, Carbon dioxide, and Hydrogen sulfide

Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
 89%
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Consider the given statements:
Statement I: Gobar gas is biogas, but not all biogas can be called gobar gas.
Statement II: Gobar gas strictly refers to cow dung biogas obtained from the anaerobic digestion of cow dung only, however, the final product isn’t much different, and gobar gas is usually called biogas by subject matter experts.
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
2. Only Statement I is correct.
3. Only Statement II is correct.
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
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The part of the complex stomach of ruminants that has methanogens present is the:

1. Omassum 2. Abomasum
3. Rumen 4. Reticulum
Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
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The technology of biogas production from cow dung was developed in India largely due to the efforts of:

1. Gas Authority of India
2. Oil and Natural Gas Commission
3. Indian Agricultural Research Institute and Khadi & Village Industries Commission
4. Indian Oil Corporation
Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas |
 95%

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The major problem with the use of chemicals to control plant diseases and pests is:
1. High cost
2. Ineffectivity against most pathogens
3. Difficulty in production
4. Non-specific nature

Subtopic:  Microbes in Production of Biogas | Microbes in Biocontrol Agent |
 64%
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