Assertion(A): | Aldol condensation is usually carried out in a dilute solution of a strong base. |
Reason(R): | Concentrated solution of strong base involves Cannizzaro reaction. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False statements. |
Assertion (A): | p-chlorobenzoic acid is a stronger acid than benzoic acid. |
Reason (R): | Chlorine has an electron-donating resonance effect (+R). |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is a True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion(A): | Formic acid reduces Tollen's reagent. |
Reason(R): | Compounds containing the —CHO group reduce Tollen's reagent. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false |
Assertion (A): | Isobutanal does not give an iodoform test. |
Reason (R): | \(\alpha-\)hydrogen. | It does not have
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Benzaldehyde is less reactive than acetaldehyde towards nucleophiles. |
Reason (R): | Carbonyl carbon in benzaldehyde has less positive charge than that of carbonyl carbon in acetaldehyde due to resonance. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |